<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20221012056155N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2023-01-29</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Iran University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>A randomized controlled double-blinded clinical trial</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Evaluation of the effectiveness of autologous fat transfer on the quality of burn-induced scars</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2022-12-31</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>20</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/67827</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Supportive, Randomization description: Every patient will be coded with the letter A or B using sealed envelopes.
Each scar will be divided into two halves: A will be right or Up and B means left or down half. Group A will be injected with fat in right or upside half of the targeted scar and injected with normal saline in the left or downside half of the targeted scar. Group B will be injected with fat in the left or downside half of the targeted scar and injected with normal saline in the right or upside half of the targeted scar, Blinding description: The people listed below will be kept blind to the treated halves until the end of data collection:
Main researcher
The clinical investigator evaluates patients before the procedure and the Physicians who evaluate the outcomes
Clinical care providers after the procedure
Participants.</study_design>
      <phase>N/A</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Condition 1: Scars. Condition 2: Burn of head, face, and neck sequela. Condition 3: Burn of trunk sequela. Condition 4: Burn of limbs sequela. Condition 5: Burn of Lower Limb sequela. Condition 6: hypertrophic scar.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: First, the subcision and release of adhesions in the subdermal area of the specified location for fat injection are performed with a standard blunt cannula with a diameter of 1.5 mm. Autologous fat is harvested by Coleman's standard technique (with a 10 ml syringe connected to a blunt cannula with a diameter of 3 having several side holes at the end with a diameter of 2 mm) from the abdomen or side or medial thigh and then separating the fat by transferring it through a standard connector. 3 mm disposable syringe to a 2.5 ml syringe and placed in a centrifuge for 3 minutes with a rotation rate of 1200 rpm, and then the oil collected on the syringes and the bloody liquid contained at the bottom Syringes are thrown away. A standard 3 mm disposable connector transfers the separated fat to a 1 ml syringe with a lower lock. And in the marked half of the scar, using this 1 ml syringe connected to a blunt cannula with a diameter of 0.7 ml with a hole (Spon Tip), fat injection is performed under the scar at the rate of 0.4 ml per square centimeter in the subdermal area. Intervention 2: Control group: First, subcision and release of adhesions of the semi-scarred subdermal area are performed for normal saline injection with a blunt standard cannula with a diameter of 1.5 mm. Then, normal saline injection with a volume equal to the injected fat is performed in the subdermal area using a 1 ml syringe connected to a blunt cannula with a diameter of 0.7 with a hole (Spoon Tip).</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Undecided - It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>Justification or reason for indecision in sharing IPD is There is no further information</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Seyyed-ehsan Mousavi-lajimi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>َApt 7, No 10, Abtahi St, Kordestan Exp, Tehran, Iran</address>
        <city>tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1437633583</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 8835 1450</telephone>
        <email>s.ehsan.mousavi@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Iran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Seyed-Ehsan Mousavi-Lajimi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>َApt 7, No 10, 20th Kordestann Exp., Tehran, Iran</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1437633583</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 8835 1450</telephone>
        <email>s.ehsan.mousavi@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Iran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Burn-induced scars anywhere on the trunk or limbs or face or neck
The minimal interval between burn injury and intervention(fat grafting) should not be less than one year(Mature Scars)</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>60 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Any significant systemic disease or morbidity ( e.g. Cardiac disease, Endocrine disease, Respiratory Disease etc)
Any patient with an American Society of Anesthesiologist Physical Status Classification System score&gt;II indicating increased anesthesia risk
Low Body Mass Index (BMI) (Less than 19kg/m²)
Known Systemic Immune Disorder (Acquired or inherited immune deficiency)</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>L90.5</hc_code>
      <hc_code>T20.00XS</hc_code>
      <hc_code>T21.00XS</hc_code>
      <hc_code>T22.00XS</hc_code>
      <hc_code>T24.009S</hc_code>
      <hc_code>L91.0</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Scar conditions and fibrosis of skin</hc_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Burn of unspecified degree of head, face, and neck, unspecified site, sequela</hc_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Burn of unspecified degree of trunk, unspecified site, sequela</hc_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Burn of unspecified degree of shoulder and upper limb, except wrist and hand, unspecified site, sequela</hc_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Burn of unspecified degree of unspecified site of unspecified lower limb, except ankle and foot, sequela</hc_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Hypertrophic scar</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Surgery</i_code>
      <i_code>Placebo</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>First, the subcision and release of adhesions in the subdermal area of the specified location for fat injection are performed with a standard blunt cannula with a diameter of 1.5 mm. Autologous fat is harvested by Coleman's standard technique (with a 10 ml syringe connected to a blunt cannula with a diameter of 3 having several side holes at the end with a diameter of 2 mm) from the abdomen or side or medial thigh and then separating the fat by transferring it through a standard connector. 3 mm disposable syringe to a 2.5 ml syringe and placed in a centrifuge for 3 minutes with a rotation rate of 1200 rpm, and then the oil collected on the syringes and the bloody liquid contained at the bottom Syringes are thrown away. A standard 3 mm disposable connector transfers the separated fat to a 1 ml syringe with a lower lock. And in the marked half of the scar, using this 1 ml syringe connected to a blunt cannula with a diameter of 0.7 ml with a hole (Spon Tip), fat injection is performed under the scar at the rate of 0.4 ml per square centimeter in the subdermal area.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: First, subcision and release of adhesions of the semi-scarred subdermal area are performed for normal saline injection with a blunt standard cannula with a diameter of 1.5 mm. Then, normal saline injection with a volume equal to the injected fat is performed in the subdermal area using a 1 ml syringe connected to a blunt cannula with a diameter of 0.7 with a hole (Spoon Tip).</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Overall Scar Score (Observer). Timepoint: Before intervention and three months after intervention. Method of measurement: Patient and Observer Scar Assessment Scale (POSAS) Questionnaire.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Overall Scar Score (Patient). Timepoint: Before intervention and three months after intervention. Method of measurement: Patient and Observer Scar Assessment Scale (POSAS) Questionnaire.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Scar Vascularity. Timepoint: Before interventions and three months after intervention. Method of measurement: Patient and Observer Scar Assessment Scale (POSAS) Questionnaire.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Scar Pigmentation (Observer Score). Timepoint: Before interventions and three months after intervention. Method of measurement: Patient and Observer Scar Assessment Scale (POSAS) Questionnaire.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Scar Thickness (Observer Score). Timepoint: Before interventions and three months after intervention. Method of measurement: Patient and Observer Scar Assessment Scale (POSAS) Questionnaire.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Scar Relief (Observer Score). Timepoint: Before interventions and three months after intervention. Method of measurement: Patient and Observer Scar Assessment Scale (POSAS) Questionnaire.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Scar Pliability (Observer Score). Timepoint: Before interventions and three months after intervention. Method of measurement: Patient and Observer Scar Assessment Scale (POSAS) Questionnaire.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Scar Surface Area. Timepoint: Before interventions and three months after intervention. Method of measurement: Patient and Observer Scar Assessment Scale (POSAS) Questionnaire.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Scar Pain. Timepoint: Before interventions and three months after intervention. Method of measurement: Patient and Observer Scar Assessment Scale (POSAS) Questionnaire.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Scar Itching. Timepoint: Before interventions and three months after intervention. Method of measurement: Patient and Observer Scar Assessment Scale (POSAS) Questionnaire.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Scar Color Difference (Patient Score). Timepoint: Before interventions and three months after intervention. Method of measurement: Patient and Observer Scar Assessment Scale (POSAS) Questionnaire.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Scar Stiffness (Patient Score). Timepoint: Before interventions and three months after intervention. Method of measurement: Patient and Observer Scar Assessment Scale (POSAS) Questionnaire.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Scar Thickness (Patient Score). Timepoint: Before interventions and three months after intervention. Method of measurement: Patient and Observer Scar Assessment Scale (POSAS) Questionnaire.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Scar Irregularity (Patient Score). Timepoint: Before interventions and three months after intervention. Method of measurement: Patient and Observer Scar Assessment Scale (POSAS) Questionnaire.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Iran University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2022-12-31</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Research Ethics Committees of School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>21st St, Yousef Abad St, District 6, Tehran, Fatemeh Hospital Tehran Tehran Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
