<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20120129008861N5</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2023-01-15</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Comparison between anterior repair, resection and hand sewn-anastomosis and resection and stapled anastomosis of small intestine for closure of loop ileostomy</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Comparison of outcomes and complications between anterior repair, resection and hand sewn anastomosis, resection and stapled anastomosis of small intestine for reversal of loop ileostomy in patients who underwent rectal cancer resection surgery</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2023-01-27</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>96</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/67969</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: patients were randomly assigned into three groups using randomly permuted blocks method. random allocation sequence was generated by the online platform www.randomization.com, Blinding description: In this  double-blind study, participants, Investigator and Outcome assessor , were blind to the study.
Before the surgery, the patients are randomly divided into three groups, which the patients and investigators do not know about it, and then the surgeon in the operating room is informed about the type of surgery of each patient, and the surgery is performed, and then the patients are transferred to the surgery ward. The patients are visited by the another surgeon ( investigator and outcome assessor) who is blind with the type of surgery of each patient and the information and data of the patients are collected and then the information is sent to the analyzer team.</study_design>
      <phase>N/A</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Function of bowel.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group A: 32 patients randomly select and place in the resection and anastomosis group. Proximal and distal of the intestine within the ileostomy site are resected then hand sewn anastomosis will be done. Intervention 2: Intervention group B : 32 patients randomly select and place in the anterior repair group. Anterior intestinal defect within the ileostomy site will be repaired. Intervention 3: Intervention group C: 32 patients randomly select and place in the resection and anastomosis group. Proximal and distal of the intestine within the ileostomy site are resected then anastomosis will be done by the stapler.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
The result of this study will be presented in the form of an article.

When:
Information can be accessed at any time.

To whom:
All individuals.

Conditions:
In scientific studies and clinical treatment of related patients.

Where to obtain:
Colorectal Research Center of Imam Khomeini Hospital, Tehran University Of Medical Science. Contact the person in charge who is mentioned.

How to obtain:
Contact the colorectal center of the University of Tehran or contact the person in charge who is mentioned.

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Dr. Seyed Mostafa Meshkati Yazd</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Imam Khomeini hospital, Keshavarz blvd.</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1234567890</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 8860 7395</telephone>
        <email>mostafa.meshkati@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Dr. Mohammad Reza Keramati</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Imam Khomeini hospital, Keshavarz blvd</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1234567890</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 2283 3381</telephone>
        <email>mr-keramati@razi.tums.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Patients with a history of rectal cancer who had undergone curative low anterior resection for rectal cancer and a diverting protective loop ileostomy</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>15 years</agemin>
      <agemax>no limit</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>history of immunodeficiency
complications associated with rectal anastomosis, including anastomotic leakage, para-anastomotic sinuses
previous abdominal operation</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>K59.9</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Functional intestinal disorder, unspecified</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Surgery</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Surgery</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Surgery</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group A: 32 patients randomly select and place in the resection and anastomosis group. Proximal and distal of the intestine within the ileostomy site are resected then hand sewn anastomosis will be done.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group B : 32 patients randomly select and place in the anterior repair group. Anterior intestinal defect within the ileostomy site will be repaired.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group C: 32 patients randomly select and place in the resection and anastomosis group. Proximal and distal of the intestine within the ileostomy site are resected then anastomosis will be done by the stapler.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>The first day of defecation. Timepoint: daily up to one week. Method of measurement: question from the patient in daily ward visits.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>The first day of flatus. Timepoint: daily up to one week. Method of measurement: question from the patient in daily ward visits.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>The first day of oral feeding. Timepoint: daily up to one week. Method of measurement: stariting of oral diet based on surgeons decision.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Post operation early complications. Timepoint: daily up to one month. Method of measurement: question from the patient in daily ward visits.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Post operation late complications. Timepoint: monthly up to 6 months. Method of measurement: question from the patient in monthly clinic visits.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome></sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Researach deputy, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2022-12-20</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Tehran University of Medical Sciences, research ethics committees of Imam Khomeini Hospital complex</contact_name>
        <contact_address>6th floor, Central building of Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Ghods St., Keshavarz blvd. Tehran Tehran Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
