<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20170202032367N8</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2023-03-28</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>LJCarbohydrate-restricted diet in inflammatory bowel disease</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Investigating the effect of modified specific carbohydrate diet on disease severity, fecal calprotectin level and disability caused by the disease in people with ulcerative colitis.</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2023-04-22</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>42</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/68603</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Not blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: Before starting the intervention, people will be placed in double blocks in terms of gender (male/female) and drug category.Random allocation of people placed in each block to intervention and non-intervention groups will be done.In order to randomly assign people to groups, each person is assigned a code and these codes are poured into a container. A person outside the study is then asked to draw codes from the container using a lottery. The first code will be assigned to the intervention group, the second code will be assigned to the control group, and the rest of the people will be randomly assigned to two groups.</study_design>
      <phase>N/A</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Inflammatory bowel disease (ulcerative colitis).</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group:People in the intervention group will receive a modified specific carbohydrate diet and essential tips during the diet to follow for 6 weeks.Before the start of the main intervention, all the selected people enter the Run-in period for two weeks, to collect complete information about the patients' food intake.During this period, 2 24-hour food reminders including two working days and one day off per week are completed. The physical activity of the patients will be recorded through the IPAQ questionnaire.All people will be asked not to change their physical activity and medication during the study compared to before the study and to avoid smoking during the study. The severity of the disease, fecal calprotectin level and disability caused by the disease will be evaluated at the beginning and end of the study.Important points during the prescribed modified specific carbohydrate diet:1- The consumption of any kind of bread prepared from wheat flour during this period is prohibited. 2- The use of wheat flour in the preparation of daily meals is prohibited. 3- It is forbidden to use any kind of cake, cookies, biscuits, etc. made from wheat flour. 4- It is forbidden to consume any kind of milk and products containing milk. 5- It is forbidden to consume all kinds of cheese except old cheeses that have There are small amounts of lactose.6- It is forbidden to consume all types of yogurt, except the leftover and old yogurts that contain small amounts of lactose. 7- In the cereal group, the use of oats, rice and quinoa is free. 8- There are no restrictions on the type of oils. 9- The consumption of food with preservatives is prohibited. 10- The consumption of all kinds of meats is free, except processed meats such as sausages, sausages, etc. 11. The consumption of artificial sweeteners and foods that have been prepared with these sweeteners is prohibited. Intervention 2: Control group:People in the control group will follow their usual diet along with the nutritional recommendations related to their disease during these 6 weeks.Before the start of the main intervention, all the selected people enter the Run-in period for two weeks, to collect complete information about the patients' food intake.During this period, 2 24-hour food reminders including two working days and one day off per week are completed. The physical activity of the patients will be recorded through the IPAQ questionnaire.All people will be asked not to change their physical activity and medication during the study compared to before the study and to avoid smoking during the study. The severity of the disease, fecal calprotectin level and disability caused by the disease will be evaluated at the beginning and end of the study.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Undecided - It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>Justification or reason for indecision in sharing IPD is There is no more information.</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Mohammadreza Saboori</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Unit 1, No. 9, Kouchetan 1st Street, Pasdaran, Tehran</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1958844153</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 2665 2428</telephone>
        <email>Mohammadreza.saboori96@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Hossien Imani</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>No. 44, Shahid Hojjat Doost Alley, Naderi St, Keshavarz Boulevard</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1416643931</zip>
        <telephone>0098 21 889900285</telephone>
        <email>h_imani@sina.tums.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Age above 20 and less than 60 years
Patients with mild to moderate ulcerative colitis
Willingness to participate in the study</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>20 years</agemin>
      <agemax>60 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Changing the type of medicine used and its dosage during the last month
Having other intestinal diseases (malignancies, infectious diseases)
Suffering from other inflammatory diseases and kidney diseases and diabetes
Pregnancy or breastfeeding
Use of antibiotics, or use of pre- or probiotic products, or use of multivitamin and mineral supplements, or use of anti-inflammatory supplements such as w3 and curcumin during the intervention and in the one-month period before the intervention.
Smoking and drug use
History of hospitalization during the last three months</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>K51</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Ulcerative colitis</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Other</i_code>
      <i_code>Other</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group:People in the intervention group will receive a modified specific carbohydrate diet and essential tips during the diet to follow for 6 weeks.Before the start of the main intervention, all the selected people enter the Run-in period for two weeks, to collect complete information about the patients' food intake.During this period, 2 24-hour food reminders including two working days and one day off per week are completed. The physical activity of the patients will be recorded through the IPAQ questionnaire.All people will be asked not to change their physical activity and medication during the study compared to before the study and to avoid smoking during the study. The severity of the disease, fecal calprotectin level and disability caused by the disease will be evaluated at the beginning and end of the study.Important points during the prescribed modified specific carbohydrate diet:1- The consumption of any kind of bread prepared from wheat flour during this period is prohibited. 2- The use of wheat flour in the preparation of daily meals is prohibited. 3- It is forbidden to use any kind of cake, cookies, biscuits, etc. made from wheat flour. 4- It is forbidden to consume any kind of milk and products containing milk. 5- It is forbidden to consume all kinds of cheese except old cheeses that have There are small amounts of lactose.6- It is forbidden to consume all types of yogurt, except the leftover and old yogurts that contain small amounts of lactose. 7- In the cereal group, the use of oats, rice and quinoa is free. 8- There are no restrictions on the type of oils. 9- The consumption of food with preservatives is prohibited. 10- The consumption of all kinds of meats is free, except processed meats such as sausages, sausages, etc. 11. The consumption of artificial sweeteners and foods that have been prepared with these sweeteners is prohibited.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group:People in the control group will follow their usual diet along with the nutritional recommendations related to their disease during these 6 weeks.Before the start of the main intervention, all the selected people enter the Run-in period for two weeks, to collect complete information about the patients' food intake.During this period, 2 24-hour food reminders including two working days and one day off per week are completed. The physical activity of the patients will be recorded through the IPAQ questionnaire.All people will be asked not to change their physical activity and medication during the study compared to before the study and to avoid smoking during the study. The severity of the disease, fecal calprotectin level and disability caused by the disease will be evaluated at the beginning and end of the study.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Illness severity. Timepoint: Before the intervention and 6 weeks later. Method of measurement: 9-point partial Mayo score questionnaire.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Fecal calprotectin levels. Timepoint: Before the intervention and 6 weeks later. Method of measurement: Eliza kit.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Disability due to illness. Timepoint: Before the intervention and 6 weeks later. Method of measurement: questionnaire.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome></sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2023-02-11</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Faculty of Medicine - Tehran University of Medical Sciences (Research Ethics Committee)</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Faculty of Nutrition Sciences and Dietetics, Hojat Dost Alley, Khanaderi, Keshavarz Blvd., Tehran Tehran Tehran Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
