<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20230122057183N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2023-08-12</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Muhammad Institute of Medical and Allied Sciences, Multan</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Effect of Plyometric Exercises on Improving Cardiorespiratory Endurance in Undergraduate Students</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Effect of Plyometric Exercises on Improving Cardiorespiratory Endurance , Muscle Strength and Quality of life in Undergraduate Students</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2023-05-12</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>40</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/70000</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: N/A, Blinding: Not blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Single, Purpose: Prevention.</study_design>
      <phase>N/A</phase>
      <hc_freetext>sedentary young population.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>This study includes only one Intervention group:This study will be using box jumping, Reverse Lounge knee-ups, pop squats, skater hops, push-ups and Sprints.We will be using Shuttle run test, manual muscle testing, murcury manometer, manual techniques for respiration rate measurement and pulse oximeter to measure muscle strength, Cardio-pulmonary fitness, blood pressure, pulse rate and Respiration rate. The duration for this training program will be 06 weeks.The frequency for training program is 04 days a week and each session will last 30 minutes..</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>No - There is not a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>Justification or reason for not sharing IPD is Due to individual confidentiality and privacy</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Dr. Farah Zahid</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>HBL street near Sabzazar Metro Station Bosan Road Multan</address>
        <city>Multan</city>
        <country1>Pakistan</country1>
        <zip>66000</zip>
        <telephone>+92 310 6238453</telephone>
        <email>Farahzahid977@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Muhammad Institute of Medical and Allied Sciences, Multan</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Dr. Farah Zahid</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>HBL Street Near Sabzazar Metro Station Bosan Road Multan</address>
        <city>Multan</city>
        <country1>Pakistan</country1>
        <zip>66000</zip>
        <telephone>+92 310 6238453</telephone>
        <email>Farahzahid977@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Muhammad Institute of Medical and Allied Sciences Multan</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Pakistan</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Adults 18-30 years of age
Gender (Male and Female)
People with low or moderate physical activity (international Physical Activity Questionnaire)
People with no health problems like hypertension and bones or muscles related problems (PARQ-Questionnaire)
People having BMI ranging between 19-23 or over (South-Asian BMI scale)</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>30 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>َAny recent fractures
People with loss of hearing, sight and other senses
Hemodynamically unstable patients
People having undergone surgery within last 6 weeks
People with any physical disability
Cognitive impairments
Refusal to give consent approval</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code></hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword></hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Prevention</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>This study includes only one Intervention group:This study will be using box jumping, Reverse Lounge knee-ups, pop squats, skater hops, push-ups and Sprints.We will be using Shuttle run test, manual muscle testing, murcury manometer, manual techniques for respiration rate measurement and pulse oximeter to measure muscle strength, Cardio-pulmonary fitness, blood pressure, pulse rate and Respiration rate. The duration for this training program will be 06 weeks.The frequency for training program is 04 days a week and each session will last 30 minutes.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Cardiorespiratory Endurance by Shuttle Run Test. Timepoint: Before Intervention,  after 3rd week and 6th week of intervention. Method of measurement: Cardiorespiratory Endurance will be checked by shuttle run test.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Muscle Strength. Timepoint: Before intervention, 3rd week and 6th week of intervention. Method of measurement: Manual Muscle Testing.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Heart Rate. Timepoint: Before intervention, 3rd week and 6th week of intervention. Method of measurement: Pulse Oximeter.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Blood Pressure. Timepoint: Before intervention, 3rd week and 6th week of intervention. Method of measurement: sphygmomanometer.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Respiratory Rate. Timepoint: Before intervention, 3rd week and 6th week of intervention. Method of measurement: Manually by placing fingers under nose.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Oxygen Saturation. Timepoint: Before intervention, 3rd week and 6th week of intervention. Method of measurement: Pulse Oximeter.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Quality of LIfe. Timepoint: Before intervention, 3rd week and 6th week of intervention. Method of measurement: SF-8 Questionnaire.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Muhammad Institute of Medical and Allied Sciences, Multan</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2023-03-05</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethical Research Committee of Muhammad Institute of Medical and Allied Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>HBL Street near Sabzazar Metro Station Bosan Road Multan Multan Punjab Pakistan</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
