<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20230501058037N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2023-06-19</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Effect of Cinnamon and Chromium Picolinate supplementation on Hemoglobin A1c in Patients with Type 1 Diabetes.</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Evaluation and comparison of the effect of Cinnamon and Chromium Picolinate supplementation on Hemoglobin A1c in Patients with Type 1 Diabetes mellitus.</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2022-05-21</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>90</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/70040</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: Due to randomization of participants of this study, we used restricted randomization in type of block randomiztion.Size of blocks were equal and consisted of six participants, two participants in cinnamon, two participants in chromium picolinate and two in control group, Blinding description: Cinnamon and Chromium Picolinate  were placed in boxes that could not be distinguished by Color, Size and Shape.Researchers and Participants were blinded to the contents of the boxes.</study_design>
      <phase>3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Type 1 diabetes.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: The first intervention group: 180 capsules containing 500 mg cinnamon of  Synabetic brand for using 2 times per day were provided to each patient in two 90 days courses, and the patients received supplements for 180 days in total. Intervention 2: The second intervention group: 90 tablets containing 200 microgram of chromium picolinate in VITABIOTICS brand for using once daily was provided to patients in two 90 days courses and the patients received supplements for 180 days in total. Intervention 3: Control group: With no intervention or placebo consumption and just with their insulin regime, control group were followed and evaluated the same as interventional groups in two 90 days courses.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
Data can potentially be shared after de-identifying individuals

When:
The access period starts 6 months after the results are published

To whom:
The data will be available to researchers working in academic and scientific institutions and people working in industry

Conditions:
Unlimited

Where to obtain:
Shirin Ghane Fard.
09123549408.
Sh.ghanefard@sbmu.ac.ir.

How to obtain:
Unlimited

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Shirin Ghane Fard</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Mofid Children's Hospital, Dr Shariati street</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1546815514</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 2222 7021</telephone>
        <email>Sh.ghanefard@sbmu.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Shadab Salehpour</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Loghman-e Hakim Hospital, Kamali street, Karegar Ave.</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1989934148</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 2271 8000</telephone>
        <email>shadab.salehpour@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Type 1 diabetes has been diagnosed for 18 months before entering the study
Patients must be less than 18 years old when entering the study
Refer to Mofid hospital clinic for routine care
Patients have not taken medicinal plants or other supplements in the last 8 weeks
Do not be allergic to supplements</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>no limit</agemin>
      <agemax>18 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Patients do not have a history of hospitalization for medical or psychiatric reasons in the last 12 months
It is not possible to access by phone
Pregnancy or breastfeeding
Hemoglobinopathy
Acute infection (pneumonia, urinary tract infection, otitis)</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>E10.9</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Type 1 diabetes mellitus without complications</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>The first intervention group: 180 capsules containing 500 mg cinnamon of  Synabetic brand for using 2 times per day were provided to each patient in two 90 days courses, and the patients received supplements for 180 days in total.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>The second intervention group: 90 tablets containing 200 microgram of chromium picolinate in VITABIOTICS brand for using once daily was provided to patients in two 90 days courses and the patients received supplements for 180 days in total.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: With no intervention or placebo consumption and just with their insulin regime, control group were followed and evaluated the same as interventional groups in two 90 days courses.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Age Of The Patient. Timepoint: At The Beginning Of The Study. Method of measurement: Questionnaire-Clinical File.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Gender Of The Patient. Timepoint: At The Beginning Of The Study. Method of measurement: Questionnaire-Clinical File.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Height Of The Patient. Timepoint: At The Beginning Of The Study. Method of measurement: Meter.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Patient Weight. Timepoint: At The Beginning Of The Study. Method of measurement: Scales.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Body Mass Index. Timepoint: At The Beginning Of The Study. Method of measurement: Questionnaire-Clinical File.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Duration of diagnosis. Timepoint: At The Beginning Of The Study. Method of measurement: Questionnaire-Clinical File.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>The Stage Of Maturation Of The Patient. Timepoint: At The Beginning Of The Study. Method of measurement: Questionnaire-Clinical File.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Fasting Blood Sugar. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study, day 90 and day 180 in patients. Method of measurement: Paraclinic – Laboratory.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Hemoglobin A1C. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study, day 90 and day 180 in patients. Method of measurement: Paraclinic – Laboratory.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Triglyceride. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study, day 90 and day 180 in patients. Method of measurement: Paraclinic – Laboratory.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>TYG index. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study, day 90 and day 180 in patients. Method of measurement: Paraclinic – Laboratory.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Insulin  Carbohydrate Ratio. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study, day 90 and day 180 in patients. Method of measurement: Paraclinic – Laboratory.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Daily Use of  Insulin. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study, day 90 and day 180 in patients. Method of measurement: Questionnaire-Clinical File.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome></sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2021-11-22</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics committee of Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Daneshjoo boulevard, Velenjak street. Tehran Tehran Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
