<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20170122032121N7</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2023-07-22</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Kian immune cell company</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Efficacy of allogenic NK cells IT injection in patients with high grade brain glioma</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Efficacy of the intrathecal injection of activated allogeneic natural killer cells in patients with High-grade gliomas; A multi-center phase II clinical trial</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2023-06-22</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>40</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/70113</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Not blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: In this trial, patients will be stratified in 2 level: first level patient under 18 y/o and second level above 18 y/o. For random allocation in each stratum, permuted-block randomization method will be used. Ratio of patients in intervention group to patients in control group would be 3 to 1 and for randomization 5 foursome blocks in each stratum would be selected. Each block contains one patient in control group and 3 patients in intervention group. Required blocks will be designed and randomly selected using Sealed Envelope software and the patients would be placed in houses of each block in order of date of recruitment.</study_design>
      <phase>2</phase>
      <hc_freetext>High grade brain glioma.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: Patients in intervention group will receive 200 millions NK cells via intrathecal injection (LP or resorvor) for 3 times. In cases who have ongoing surgery or have been operated recently and have been planned for radiotherapy after surgery, if the patient condition would be suitable for IT injection, the first injection will be administered one or two weeks after the end of radiotherapy. The other doses would be injected in the period between courses of chemotherapy (one week after the end of last chemotherapy course). In cases who have passed surgery and radiotherapy and in the cases who are not eligible for surgery and radiotherapy (such as diffuse midline glioma cases) all three injections will be administered in the period between chemotherapy courses. CSF will be taken before each injection for intended assessments. The therapist physicians would be suggested to not prescribe corticosteroids or prescribe low dose of them from 3 days before to one week after NK cell injection to avoid their suppressing effects on NK cells. But this is not mandatory because of the risk of brain edema. Also therapist physicians would be suggested to prescribe immune checkpoint inhibitors if there is indication (PD-L1 expression or MSI) for prescription to intensify the cytotoxic effect of NK cells. Intervention 2: Control group: patients in control group will not receive any cells and just conventional treatments (surgery, radiotherapy and chemotherapy) will be ordered for them. Because of the risk of the adverse events, IT injection of the placebo will not be done for patients in control group. But if the study results 6 months after last injection of last patient would reveal that there is significant superiority in the intervention group, patients in the control group can be benefited with NK cell therapy for free. Patients in control group will be Followed-up till one year after recruitment for comparison with intervention group.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
After concealment of personal information of participants, data of eligibility, CRFs and measured outcomes can be shared in case of request

When:
After publishing results in a scientific journal with no deadline

To whom:
Just to academic PIs

Conditions:
Any usage of data should be consulted and approved by the PIs

Where to obtain:
Applicant should send an e-mail to Dr.Mahdizadeh and propose their detailed requirements of the study data

How to obtain:
After sending an e-mail to Dr.Mahdizadeh, he will assess the authenticity of the applicant in almost 2 weeks. Then he will plan a meeting (visual or attendance) for the applicant with Dr.Ebrahimi in next month. The applicant can obtain approval of data sharing in this meeting and the data will be sent in next 14 days

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Hamid Mahdizadeh</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Kian immune cell company, first floor, Royan RITAC center, Number 6, Keshvari alley, Banihashem square, Banihashem street, Resalat highway, Tehran, Iran</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1665813339</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 2233 8248</telephone>
        <email>mahdizadehmd@yahoo.com</email>
        <affiliation>Royan institute &amp; Kian immune cell company</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Hamid Mahdizadeh</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Kian immune cell company, first floor, Royan RITAC center, Number 6, Keshvari alley, Banihashem square, Banihashem street, Resalat highway, Tehran, Iran</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1665813339</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 2233 8248</telephone>
        <email>mahdizadehmd@yahoo.com</email>
        <affiliation>Royan institute &amp; Kian immune cell company</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>New diagnosed patients with grade 3 or 4 brain tumor, based on WHO classification, which are included in the one of the following conditions: • Astrocytoma, IDH-mutant • Oligodendroglioma, IDH-mutant • Glioblastoma, IDH-wild type • Diffuse midline glioma • Diffuse hemispheric glioma • Diffuse pediatric-type high-grade glioma, IDH-wild type
Age range of 3 to 60 years old
both sex
Lansky/Karnofsky performance score above 60
Obtained informed consent of patients or parents or legal attendance in cases of pediatrics
Hemoglobin above 10 gr/dL of blood
Absolute granulocyte count (AGC) above 500 per microliter of blood
Platelet count above 50000 per microliter of blood
INR below 2 and PTT less than 1.5 times of maximum normal value
Plasma bilirubin level less than 1.5 times of maximum normal value
Plasma hepatic transaminases (ALT and AST) level less than 3 times of maximum normal value
Plasma creatinine level less than 1.5 times of maximum normal value</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>3 years</agemin>
      <agemax>60 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Evidence of radio necrosis in MRI or MRS
Intolerance of new treatment due to emergency condition
History of other malignancies
History of any immunodeficiency diseases or any immune compromising conditions
Rupture of cerebral shunt or unable to perform a lumbar puncture
Pregnancy
History of uncontrolled chronic diseases such as: Diabetes, CHF, liver cirrhosis, CKD, etc.</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>C71</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Malignant neoplasm of brain</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Other</i_code>
      <i_code>Other</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: Patients in intervention group will receive 200 millions NK cells via intrathecal injection (LP or resorvor) for 3 times. In cases who have ongoing surgery or have been operated recently and have been planned for radiotherapy after surgery, if the patient condition would be suitable for IT injection, the first injection will be administered one or two weeks after the end of radiotherapy. The other doses would be injected in the period between courses of chemotherapy (one week after the end of last chemotherapy course). In cases who have passed surgery and radiotherapy and in the cases who are not eligible for surgery and radiotherapy (such as diffuse midline glioma cases) all three injections will be administered in the period between chemotherapy courses. CSF will be taken before each injection for intended assessments. The therapist physicians would be suggested to not prescribe corticosteroids or prescribe low dose of them from 3 days before to one week after NK cell injection to avoid their suppressing effects on NK cells. But this is not mandatory because of the risk of brain edema. Also therapist physicians would be suggested to prescribe immune checkpoint inhibitors if there is indication (PD-L1 expression or MSI) for prescription to intensify the cytotoxic effect of NK cells.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: patients in control group will not receive any cells and just conventional treatments (surgery, radiotherapy and chemotherapy) will be ordered for them. Because of the risk of the adverse events, IT injection of the placebo will not be done for patients in control group. But if the study results 6 months after last injection of last patient would reveal that there is significant superiority in the intervention group, patients in the control group can be benefited with NK cell therapy for free. Patients in control group will be Followed-up till one year after recruitment for comparison with intervention group.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Response rate comparison between control and intervention groups. Timepoint: 1 to 2 weeks after last injection with the follow up of 3, 6, and 12 months after last injection. Method of measurement: Using iRANO (Immunotherapy Response Assessment in Neuro-Oncology)  checklist and using MRI and MRS.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Safety. Timepoint: After each injection to next injection and 2 weeks after last injection. Method of measurement: Using CTCAEs (Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events) checklist.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Overall survival and progression-free survival. Timepoint: After the end of the study. Method of measurement: using Kaplan-Meier method.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Analysis of CSF including: hematology, biochemistry, culture, cytokine level and immunophenotype of cells. Timepoint: Before each injection, CSF sample will be taken from patients for analysis. Method of measurement: using microscope and slides, spectrophotometer, enzyme assay, ELISA and Flowcytometry.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name>Royan institute</sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Kian immune cell company</source_name>
      <source_name>Royan institute</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2023-02-28</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Royan institute ethics committee</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Royan ethics committee, Royan alley, Hafez street, Banihashem square, Banihashem street, Resalat highway, Tehran, Iran Tehran Tehran Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
