<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20230511058153N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2023-06-13</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Shahre-kord University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>The combined effect of mesalazine-crocin in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Comparison of the combined effect of mesalazine-crocin with mesalazine alone in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2023-06-15</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>40</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/70164</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Single blinded, Placebo: Used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Other design features: In this study, the participants will be assigned to two groups A and B using the Random Allocation Rule method, and the number of ulcerative colitis and Crohn's patients will be equalized in the grouping. Group A (intervention group) will receive crocin capsules 15 mg twice a day in addition to the standard treatment (mesalazine 1000 mg tablets 3 times a day) and group B (control group) will receive the standard treatment plus placebo (in the form of crocin capsules) the same pharmaceutical company) will receive for 8 weeks, Randomization description: Participants will be assigned to two groups A and B using the Random Allocation Rule. 20 A cards for the intervention group and 20 B cards for the control group are placed in the lottery container. Cards are drawn randomly without replacement to create the desired sequence. And this process remains hidden from the researchers until the interventions are determined, Blinding description: The study will be  Single blind. In such a way that only the patient is undemanding to which group he has been assigned, and the placebo capsule will be completely similar to the crocin capsule in terms of its shape and appearance.</study_design>
      <phase>3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Condition 1: Crohn's disease. Condition 2: Ulcerative colitis.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: Standard treatment (Mesalazine tablet 1000 mg 3 times a day, Kimidaro Pharmaceutical Company) plus crocin capsule 15 mg (Darumed Pharmaceutical Company) twice a day for 8 weeks. Intervention 2: Control group: Standard treatment (mesalazine tablets 1000 mg 3 times a day, Kimidaro pharmaceutical company) plus placebo (in the form of crocin capsules and manufactured by the same Darumed pharmaceutical company) for 8 weeks.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Undecided - It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>Justification or reason for indecision in sharing IPD is Its release schedule is not yet known</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Ghorbanali Rahimian</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Nurse Street, Hajar Hospital</address>
        <city>Shahrekord</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>8816754633</zip>
        <telephone>+98 38 3222 0016</telephone>
        <email>rahimian29638@yahoo.com</email>
        <affiliation>Shahre-kord University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Ghorbanali Rahimian</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Nurse Street, Hajar Hospital</address>
        <city>Shahrekord</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>8816754633</zip>
        <telephone>+98 38 3222 0016</telephone>
        <email>rahimian29638@yahoo.com</email>
        <affiliation>Shahre-kord University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Inflammatory bowel diseases including Crohn's or ulcerative colitis
Informed consent to participate in the study
No history of other autoimmune diseases
No history of underlying diseases
No use of other medicinal plants
Patients with moderate type Inflammatory bowel diseases
Insensitivity to salicylates
Insensitivity to any of the saffron compounds</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>no limit</agemin>
      <agemax>no limit</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Reluctance to continue participating in the study
Death of the patient
Pregnancy or breastfeeding
In case of any unwanted side effects</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>K50</hc_code>
      <hc_code>K51</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Crohn's disease [regional enteritis]</hc_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Ulcerative colitis</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Placebo</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: Standard treatment (Mesalazine tablet 1000 mg 3 times a day, Kimidaro Pharmaceutical Company) plus crocin capsule 15 mg (Darumed Pharmaceutical Company) twice a day for 8 weeks</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: Standard treatment (mesalazine tablets 1000 mg 3 times a day, Kimidaro pharmaceutical company) plus placebo (in the form of crocin capsules and manufactured by the same Darumed pharmaceutical company) for 8 weeks</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>The score of clinical symptoms of colitis in the Partial Mayo score questionnaire. Timepoint: Before the start of the intervention and 8 weeks after the start of the intervention. Method of measurement: Partial Mayo score questionnaire.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>The score of the clinical symptoms of Crohn in the Harvey Bradshaw index questionnaire. Timepoint: Before the start of the intervention and 8 weeks after the start of the intervention. Method of measurement: Harvey Bradshaw index questionnaire.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome></sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Shahre-kord University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2022-10-12</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics committee of shahrekord University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Nurse St. - Hajar Hospital Shahrekord Chahar-Mahal-va-Bakhtiari Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
