<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20230618058524N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2023-07-05</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Islamic Azad University</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Comparison  of the effect  Of Metformin and Pioglitazone  on hypertriglyceridemia(Dyslipidemia)</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Comparison  of the effect  Of Metformin and Pioglitazone  on hypertriglyceridemia</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2023-07-01</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>68</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/70782</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Not blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: Simple randomization method will be used for randomization.  The number of the sample size, that is 68, will be written on special plates from one to sixty eight.  The plaques will be poured into a sphere and then will be stirred.  A lottery will be drawn for each person and a number will be given to him.  Even numbers will be in Metformin group and odd numbers will be in Pioglitazone group.</study_design>
      <phase>1</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Condition 1: Hypertriglyceridemia. Condition 2: Metabolic syndrom.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: The group will be treated with metformin 1000 mg per day and will continue for three months, and at the end of the third month, re-evaluations will be done. Intervention 2: Intervention group:  The group will be treated with pioglitazone 15 mg once a day and will continue for three months, and at the end of the third month, re-evaluations will be done.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Undecided - It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>Justification or reason for indecision in sharing IPD is There is no further information at this time</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Nasrin Razavianzadeh</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Khatam al anbia Hospital, Daneshgah Blvd, Shahroud, Semnan province</address>
        <city>Shahroud</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>3614871151</zip>
        <telephone>+98 23 3233 1876</telephone>
        <email>Nasrin_Razavianzadeh50@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Islamic Azad University</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Amin Vesali</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Khatam Hospital, Daneshgah Blvd, Shahroud, Semnan ptovince</address>
        <city>Shahroud</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>3614871151</zip>
        <telephone>+98 23 3233 1876</telephone>
        <email>amin_vesaly@yahoo.com</email>
        <affiliation>Islamic Azad University</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Age : 25 - 70 ( male, female )
Triglyceride over than 150 mg/dl
25 &lt; BMI &lt; 40
Not using of Metformin, Pioglitazone
Not using of Statin drugs</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>25 years</agemin>
      <agemax>70 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Underlying diseases such as Diabetes, Hypothyroidism, Heart diseases, Kidney failure, Liver failure, Severe infections, Cancer, Inflammatory diseases such as Rheumatoid arthritis and Inflammatory bowel disease.
Drug side effects caused by Metformin and Pioglitazone
Patients with familial hypertriglyceridemia
Patients with Osteoporosis
Pregnancy
Breastfeeding
Having diabetes
Alcohol consumption, Addictive drugs
BMI &gt; 40 kg/m2
Dissatisfaction with participating or continuing to attend the study
Patients with special diets
Users of Statins and other Fat-lowering drugs, Corticosteroids</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>E78.1</hc_code>
      <hc_code>E88.81</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Pure hyperglyceridemia</hc_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Metabolic syndrome</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: The group will be treated with metformin 1000 mg per day and will continue for three months, and at the end of the third month, re-evaluations will be done.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group:  The group will be treated with pioglitazone 15 mg once a day and will continue for three months, and at the end of the third month, re-evaluations will be done.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Triglyceride: It is one of the components of the lipid profile, which is one of the main diagnostic components and criteria in metabolic syndrome or insulin resistance syndrome, and has a direct relationship with the individual's insulin resistance conditions. Timepoint: At the beginning of the intervention and then 3 months later. Method of measurement: Laboratory, Hitachi autoanalyzer with mg/dl scale.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Cholesterol: including total cholesterol, LDL, HDL, which are other components of the body's lipid profile.  It has an active participation in the structure of the body and their quantity and quality is a predictive factor for cardiovascular events. Timepoint: At the beginning of the intervention and then 3 months later. Method of measurement: Laboratory, Hitachi autoanalyzer with mg/dl scale.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Weight: Weight change is one of the results of treatment with some drugs.  By measuring the weight in the study, results are also obtained regarding the effect of the drugs used on the weight of the patients. Timepoint: At the beginning of the intervention and then 3 months later. Method of measurement: Digital scales in the clinic.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Liver function test: Including AST and ALT, which are liver function tests;  Any increase in the level of these variables requires liver examination.  These enzymes can increase in different cases.  They also increase in fatty liver disorder in the field of metabolic syndrome.  Their normal level is mostly up to 35. Timepoint: At the beginning of the intervention and then 3 months later. Method of measurement: Laboratory, Hitachi autoanalyzer with U/L scale.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome></sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Islamic Azad University</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2023-04-04</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics Committee of Islamic Azad University, Damghan branch</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Saadi Square, Cheshme Ali Blvd Damghan Semnan Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
