<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20230618058519N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2023-08-16</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Tehran heart center</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Evaluating the efficacy of Ivabradine in reducing the frequency of PAC , in patients with symptomatic frequent PACs</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Evaluating the clinical efficacy of adding Ivabradine to the standard treatment in reducing the frequency of premature atrial complexes (PAC) in ECG holter comparing to the standard treatment , in patients with symptomatic frequent premature atrial complexes (PAC)</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2023-07-06</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>100</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/70807</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Not blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: The study is a randomized clinical trial which will be single center. Randomization will be done by the method of permuted block with randomized blocks of double, quadruple and sextet. For complying the allocation concealment, a web based method will be used.</study_design>
      <phase>3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Frequent premature atrial complex (PAC).</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: Patients in intervention group use Ivabradine 5mg twice daily for 2 weeks. All of the patients in both groups, receive metoprolol 25mg BID as the standard treatment. Intervention 2: Control group: In control group patients only use the standard treatment as metoprolol 25mg BID for 2 weeks.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>No - There is not a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>Justification or reason for not sharing IPD is No more information is available.</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Dr Layla Nematipour</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Tehran Heart Henter, Corner of Jalaal-Al-Ahmad Expressway, North Kaargar Ave.</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1313814117</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 8802 9600</telephone>
        <email>l.nematipour@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Tehran heart center</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Dr Layla Nematipour</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Tehran Heart Henter, Corner of Jalaal-Al-Ahmad Expressway, North Kaargar Ave.</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1313814117</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 8802 9600</telephone>
        <email>l.nematipour@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Patient in ages between 18-75 years.
PAC frequency in ECG holter be between 5-10 % (average of 8%).
Patients who have the ability to understand and sign the letter of satisfaction.</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>75 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Patient have the history of using Ivabradine during last 2 months.
Patients having cardiovascular disorders.
Patients having congenital long QT or QT&gt;500 msec at the beginning of study.
using drugs with reducing heart rate effect, which have major interactions with Ivabradine.
Patients whom are pregnant or lactating or tending to become pregnant.
Patients suffering from advanced liver disease (class C of Child-Pugh score).
Patient having the history of using Ivabradine, whom has had discontinued Ivabradine because of adverse effects.
Patient having AF rhythm.</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>I49.1</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Atrial premature depolarization</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: Patients in intervention group use Ivabradine 5mg twice daily for 2 weeks. All of the patients in both groups, receive metoprolol 25mg BID as the standard treatment.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: In control group patients only use the standard treatment as metoprolol 25mg BID for 2 weeks.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Frequency of PAC in 24 hours ECG holter. Timepoint: To understand the effect of Ivabradine on reducing the frequency of PAC, further holter will be done on 12th day of study for 24 hours. Method of measurement: ECG holter.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Rate of reduction in PAC frequency  in ECG holter. Timepoint: To understand the effect of Ivabradine on reducing the frequency of PAC, further holter will be done on 12th day of study for 24 hours. Method of measurement: 24 hours ECG holter.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Symptoms of patients with symptomatic frequent PACs. Timepoint: To understand the effect of Ivabradine on reducing the frequency of PAC, further holter will be done on 12th day of study for 24 hours. Method of measurement: 24 hours ECG holter.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Tehran heart center</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2023-07-15</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Research Ethics Committees of School of Medicine- Tehran University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Keshavarz Blvd, Intersection of Qods Ave Tehran Tehran Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
