<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20230715058783N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2023-12-08</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Kerman University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>The effect of correcting posture on the compressive load of the lumbar.</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Investigating the effect of correcting the working posture of carpet weaving women to reduce the pressure load of the lumbar region and skeletal-muscular disorders</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2023-11-06</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>186</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/71442</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Not blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Prevention, Randomization description: Because the intervention type of this study is educational; To ensure that the control group does not receive educational content, the people of the control group should be selected from other workplaces (unrelated to the people of the intervention group). Based on this, we will benefit from the cluster randomization method using R version 4.3.1 software to select 5 workplaces as the intervention group and 5 workplaces as the control group.</study_design>
      <phase>N/A</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Condition 1: Musculoskeletal discomfort and pressure load in the lumbar region. Condition 2: Low back pain.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: In this study, educational intervention will be done. In this way, to correct the posture of carpet weavers, educational workshops will be given to the intervention group of carpet weavers for 14 days. The educational content includes training on correcting the body posture during work and how to support the shoulder and back with easy and accessible aids (such as the use of fabric bandages) and training on more mobility due to the nature of the carpet weaving job, which is sedentary. Also, in ergonomic training workshops, the benefits of correct posture during carpet weaving and increasing physical activity (such as walking in free time) will be explained. Intervention 2: Control group: The control group will not receive training until the end of the study (6 months) and after completing data collection (data related to dependent variables: discomfort, whole body posture score, and compressive load between intervertebral discs), They receive ergonomic training to comply with the ethical beneficence principle.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
All data is potentially shareable after de-identifying individuals

When:
1 month after published the results

To whom:
Only for researchers working in academic and scientific institutions

Conditions:
Non

Where to obtain:
Nikoo Jabari
Email: j.nikoo@yahoo.com
Phone number: 09134549046

How to obtain:
Applicants for documents will receive the documents as soon as possible if they send an email to Mrs. Nikoo Jabari

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Mostafa Mohammadian</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>University of Medical Sciences campus, Haft Bagh Alavi Ave., Kerman</address>
        <city>Kerman</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>7616913555</zip>
        <telephone>+98 34 3132 5092</telephone>
        <email>m_mohammadian@kmu.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Kerman University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Mostafa Mohammadian</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>University of Medical Sciences campus, Haft Bagh Alavi Ave., Kerman</address>
        <city>Kerman</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>7616913555</zip>
        <telephone>+98 34 3121 5092</telephone>
        <email>m_mohammadian@kmu.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Kerman University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Female gender
Carpet weavers who have at least one year of experience</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>50 years</agemax>
      <gender>Female</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Having musculoskeletal disorders before work
Having a musculoskeletal complication caused by an accident
Suffering from chronic musculoskeletal diseases (muscle wear, disc herniation and scoliosis)
Suffering from underlying neuropathy diseases (diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis and lupus, gout and arthritis)
Having mental illnesses (depression)
Being on menses (due to bias in self-report of discomfort)</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>Z87.3</hc_code>
      <hc_code>M54.5</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Personal history of diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue</hc_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Low back pain</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Prevention</i_code>
      <i_code>Prevention</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>In this study, educational intervention will be done. In this way, to correct the posture of carpet weavers, educational workshops will be given to the intervention group of carpet weavers for 14 days. The educational content includes training on correcting the body posture during work and how to support the shoulder and back with easy and accessible aids (such as the use of fabric bandages) and training on more mobility due to the nature of the carpet weaving job, which is sedentary. Also, in ergonomic training workshops, the benefits of correct posture during carpet weaving and increasing physical activity (such as walking in free time) will be explained.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: The control group will not receive training until the end of the study (6 months) and after completing data collection (data related to dependent variables: discomfort, whole body posture score, and compressive load between intervertebral discs), They receive ergonomic training to comply with the ethical beneficence principle.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>The amount of compressive load of the lumbar area in the 3D Static Strength Prediction Program. Timepoint: Before the start of the intervention, 2, 4 and 6 months after the start of the intervention. Method of measurement: 3D Static Strength Prediction Program.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Comparison of posture scores in two intervention and control groups. Timepoint: Before the start of the intervention, 2, 4 and 6 months after the start of the intervention. Method of measurement: Rapid Entire Body Assessment.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>The amount of musculoskeletal discomfort in different areas of the body. Timepoint: Before the start of the intervention, 2, 4 and 6 months after the start of the intervention. Method of measurement: Local Situational Discomfort.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Kerman University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2023-10-08</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics committee of Kerman University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>University of Medical Sciences campus, Haft Bagh Alavi Ave., Kerman Kerman Kerman Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
