<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20230813059138N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2023-08-23</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>University of Sousse, Faculty of Medicine Ibn Al Jazzar</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Spinal anesthesia additives</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Ketamine versus Tramadol as an adjuvant to Bupivacaine in Spinal anesthesia</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2023-08-26</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>120</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/72038</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: Simple, individual randomization will be occur by a person who is not considered as a participant in this clinical trial by using special sample randomization software by Microsoft Excel, randomization will occur on a 1:1:1 ratio of bupivacaine to bupivacaine plus ketamine to bupivacaine plus tramadol. the person will give a random sequence to the solutions of study , and this preparation will send to a second person who does not know the exact solution. All bupivacaine , bupivacaine plus ketamine, and bupivacaine plus tramadol solutions are unknown and will be keep in a box. The participants and the researcher will not be able to distinguish the type of solution that will administer to the patient. Directly after administering the solution the observer will records all required variables data, Although he also do not know the exact administered solution. At the full end of each single patient data collection, the person who previously had gave a random sequence will open the codes to records the real administered solution on patient’s special form of data, Blinding description: explain the plan for colleagues previously. when the patient came he took an ID which is previously allocated randomly in groups by using Microsoft excel. the study solution was prepared by an anesthetist who did not involved in data collection.
the observation and collecting of data done by other anesthetist.</study_design>
      <phase>3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>additives in spinal anesthesia.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Control group: receiving 2ml of hyperbaric bupivacaine 0.5%. After Fasting period of 6 hours, patient received intravenous preload of 10 ml/kg of either N/S or ringer solution. No premedication where given because the effects of these drugs may intervene with some of result that observed such as sedation or nausea and/or vomiting and other variables. patient in sitting position acupuncture given with midline technique under aseptic environment at the level of L3/L4, orifice oriented cephalad needle G25 was used. The study solution injected at the same adequate speed for all the patient then convert the patient to supine position. The volume of study's liquid increased to 3 ml by normal saline for all control and intervention groups. Intervention 2: Intervention group 1: receiving 2ml of hyperbaric bupivacaine 0.5% plus ketamine (25 mg). After Fasting period of 6 hours, patient received intravenous preload of 10 ml/kg of either N/S or ringer solution. No premedication where given because the effects of these drugs may intervene with some of result that observed such as sedation or nausea and/or vomiting and other variables. patient in sitting position acupuncture given with midline technique under aseptic environment at the level of L3/L4, orifice oriented cephalad needle G25 was used. The study solution injected at the same adequate speed for all the patient then convert the patient to supine position. The volume of study's liquid increased to 3 ml by normal saline for all control and intervention groups. Intervention 3: Intervention group 2: receiving 2ml of hyperbaric bupivacaine 0.5% plus tramadol (25 m). After Fasting period of 6 hours, patient received intravenous preload of 10 ml/kg of either N/S or ringer solution. No premedication where given because the effects of these drugs may intervene with some of result that observed such as sedation or nausea and/or vomiting and other variables. patient in sitting position acupuncture given with midline technique under aseptic environment at the level of L3/L4, orifice oriented cephalad needle G25 was used. The study solution injected at the same adequate speed for all the patient then convert the patient to supine position. The volume of study's liquid increased to 3 ml by normal saline for all control and intervention groups.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
all collected deidentified IPD

When:
8 months after publication

To whom:
Researcher, and academic institute.

Conditions:
the data will be available for supporting academic study to improve the study that needs these data like meta analysis study.

Where to obtain:
Email: ammar.hoom88@gmail.
cellphone: 009647705787925

How to obtain:
Introducing them selves, and give logical reason behind needing this data will be enough to supply them.

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Dr. Mohamad Kahloul</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Avenue Mohamad Karoui 4002 Sousse B.P:126</address>
        <city>Sousse</city>
        <country1>Tunisia</country1>
        <zip>4000</zip>
        <telephone>+216 73 222 600</telephone>
        <email>famso@famso.rnu.tn</email>
        <affiliation>University of Sousse, Ibn Al Jazzar College of medicine</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>DRr Mohamad Kahloul</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Avenue Mohamad Karoui 4002</address>
        <city>Sousse</city>
        <country1>Tunisia</country1>
        <zip>4000</zip>
        <telephone>+216 73 222 600</telephone>
        <email>famso@famso.rnu.tn</email>
        <affiliation>University of Sousse, Ibn al Jazzar college of medicine</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iraq</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Female
Age between (16-45 years)
ASA class 1 or 2
elective open unilateral ovarian cystectomy</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>16 years</agemin>
      <agemax>45 years</agemax>
      <gender>Female</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>spine deformity
bleeding tendency
neurological diseases
history of scorpion bite
patient disapproval</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>N83.20</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Ovarian cyst, unilateral. unspecified</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: receiving 2ml of hyperbaric bupivacaine 0.5%. After Fasting period of 6 hours, patient received intravenous preload of 10 ml/kg of either N/S or ringer solution. No premedication where given because the effects of these drugs may intervene with some of result that observed such as sedation or nausea and/or vomiting and other variables. patient in sitting position acupuncture given with midline technique under aseptic environment at the level of L3/L4, orifice oriented cephalad needle G25 was used. The study solution injected at the same adequate speed for all the patient then convert the patient to supine position. The volume of study's liquid increased to 3 ml by normal saline for all control and intervention groups.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group 1: receiving 2ml of hyperbaric bupivacaine 0.5% plus ketamine (25 mg). After Fasting period of 6 hours, patient received intravenous preload of 10 ml/kg of either N/S or ringer solution. No premedication where given because the effects of these drugs may intervene with some of result that observed such as sedation or nausea and/or vomiting and other variables. patient in sitting position acupuncture given with midline technique under aseptic environment at the level of L3/L4, orifice oriented cephalad needle G25 was used. The study solution injected at the same adequate speed for all the patient then convert the patient to supine position. The volume of study's liquid increased to 3 ml by normal saline for all control and intervention groups.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group 2: receiving 2ml of hyperbaric bupivacaine 0.5% plus tramadol (25 m). After Fasting period of 6 hours, patient received intravenous preload of 10 ml/kg of either N/S or ringer solution. No premedication where given because the effects of these drugs may intervene with some of result that observed such as sedation or nausea and/or vomiting and other variables. patient in sitting position acupuncture given with midline technique under aseptic environment at the level of L3/L4, orifice oriented cephalad needle G25 was used. The study solution injected at the same adequate speed for all the patient then convert the patient to supine position. The volume of study's liquid increased to 3 ml by normal saline for all control and intervention groups.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Primary outcome were the onset and duration of both sensory and motor block, and the duration of spinal analgesia. Timepoint: 3 days after intervention. Method of measurement: sensory block by pinprick, while the motor block observed by modified bromage score.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>The secondary outcome were, nausea, vomiting, sedation, shivering, heart rate, mean arterial pressure. Timepoint: directly after intervention till 3 days after intervention. Method of measurement: inspection (visually) observation.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>University of Sousse, Faculty of Medicine Ibn Al Jazzar</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2022-07-04</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics committee of research's in Diyala health directorate- Iraqi ministry of health</contact_name>
        <contact_address>7 Nissan Ave., main Ave., Baquba city., Diyala governorate., Repoblic of Iraq Baquba Diyala Iraq</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
