<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20131012014988N8</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2023-10-22</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Tabriz University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Evaluation of the effecacy and safety of Risdiplam and Nusinersen in patients with Spinal Muscular Atrophy ‎‎(SMA)</public_title>
      <acronym>Spinal Muscular Atrophy‎‎(SMA),  Survival motor neuron2 (SMN2),  Central nervous system (CNS),  Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF),  Homozygous Gene Mutation or Deletion (5q SMA),  Children's hospital of philadephia infant test of neuromuscular disorders (CHOP INT</acronym>
      <scientific_title>Evaluation of the effecacy and safety of Risdiplam and Nusinersen in patients with Spinal Muscular Atrophy ‎‎(SMA)</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2023-10-23</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>40</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/72852</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: N/A, Blinding: Not blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment.</study_design>
      <phase>N/A</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Spinal muscular atrophy.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: spinraza group. Intervention 2: Intervention group: risdiplam group.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Undecided - It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>Justification or reason for indecision in sharing IPD is Respecting privacy and personal data of participants</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Dr. Mohammad Barzegar</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>No 3, maryam street, Golbad street, tabriz</address>
        <city>tabriz</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>5143377505</zip>
        <telephone>+98 914 117 0492</telephone>
        <email>mm_barzegar@yahoo.com</email>
        <affiliation>Tabriz University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Dr. Mohammad Barzegar</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>No 3, maryam street, Golbad street, tabriz</address>
        <city>tabriz</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>5143377505</zip>
        <telephone>+98 914 117 0492</telephone>
        <email>mm_barzegar@yahoo.com</email>
        <affiliation>Tabriz University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Definitive genetic diagnosis of homozygous gene mutation or deletion(5q SMA)
Patients with equal or less than 10 years old
SMN2 copy number is 2 to 4</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>no limit</agemin>
      <agemax>10 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Active infection requiring systemic antibiotic or antiviral treatment up to 2 weeks after recovery
Existence of concomitant incurable diseases (history of asphyxia,  seizures, severe liver, cardiovascular, and endocrine envolvement)
Liver failure (due to the possibility of increased drug levels) (Child Pugh class C)
receiving metformin (for risdiplam)
Lactation and pregnancy
History of recent eye diseases (uncontrolled glaucoma) (for Risdiplam)
Existence of severe kyphoscoliosis or corrective surgery (for Nocinersen)
Having a CNS shunt and CSF catheter (for Nocinersen)
History of bacterial meningitis (for nosinersen)</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>G12</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Spinal muscular atrophy and related syndromes</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: spinraza group</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: risdiplam group</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Assessment of motor function. Timepoint: One month, three months, and six months, and if possible, one year after starting the drug. Method of measurement: At the end of the 1st, 3rd, and 6th months from the start of treatment, a pediatric neurologist or a pediatric neurology fellowship will visit and perform CHOP INTENT, HFMSE, RULM, and SMAIS tests for patients.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Amplitude changes in NCS. Timepoint: Every three months for SMA-1 and every six months for SMA-2,3. Method of measurement: A physical medicine and rehabilitation specialist (a permanent member of the research group) will evaluate the CMAP amplitude changes of a single nerve.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Drug side effects evaluation. Timepoint: Every 2 weeks in the first month and then monthly by asking the patients themselves or their parents. Method of measurement: by asking the patients themselves or their parents.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome></sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Board of Trustees of the Ministry of Health</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2023-08-13</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics Committee of Tabriz University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Golgasht Ave, medicine faculty Tabriz East Azarbaijan Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
