<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20130313012803N3</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2023-12-02</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Rasht University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Investigation of the effect of oral ursodeoxycholic acid drug in neonatal jaundice</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Comparison of the effect of adding oral ursodeoxycholic acid to phototherapy and phototherapy alone on indirect hyperbilirubinemia in term infants with G6PDd and ABO and Rh incompatibility - a randomized controlled clinical trial study</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2023-12-06</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>106</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/73099</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Single blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: Randomization will be done before the start of the program using the https://www.sealedenvelope.com software, considering 53 people in each 2 groups (Urso group, photo and phototherapy alone) in blocks of 4, and each of them are placed in a separate envelope according to the list obtained from the software and the envelope will be sealed and will be given to a third party. If the patient comes and is eligible, the envelope will be opened and according to the desired sequence, without knowing the next treatment, the patient is treated, Blinding description: The method of allocating children in two groups is based on quadruple random blocks. If the children meet the entry criteria, they will be placed in two groups A (Urso) and B (control).
Before starting the study, this list is kept hidden in the children's research center in a sealed envelope. After starting the reading list, the children will be placed in two groups, A and B, that is, Ursu and control. Random allocation will be done by a third person who is unaware of the study and the groups, and the researchers will not be involved in this matter.</study_design>
      <phase>4</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Infant hyperbilirubinemia.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: 3 to 10-day term infants with indirect hyperbilirubinemia with G6PDd and ABO and Rh incompatibility who receive ursodeoxycholic acid at a dose of 10 mg per kilogram per day in two equal doses along with phototherapy. Intervention 2: Control group: 3 to 10-day term infants with indirect hyperbilirubinemia with G6PDd and ABO and Rh incompatibility receiving phototherapy alone.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>No - There is not a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>Justification or reason for not sharing IPD is Due to ethical issues</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Dr. Sadruddin Mehdipour</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Siadati St</address>
        <city>Rasht</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>4456678709</zip>
        <telephone>+98 13 3336 9002</telephone>
        <email>Smb1355@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Rasht University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Dr. Sadruddin Mehdipour</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Siadati St</address>
        <city>Rasht</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>4456678709</zip>
        <telephone>+98 13 3336 9002</telephone>
        <email>Smb1355@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Rasht University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>parents' complete satisfaction with the presence of infants in the study
infants aged 3 to 10 days
birth weight: 2500 to 4000 grams
exclusive breastfeeding
gestational age: 37 to 41 weeks
total bilirubin 14 to 20 and direct is less than 1 mg/dl</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>3 days</agemin>
      <agemax>10 days</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>history of any neurological disease
children with a history of seizures
electrolyte imbalance related to chronic disease (measured by blood test), direct hyperbilirubinemia (measured by blood test)
septicemia,
diseases leading to hyperbilirubinemia (Crigler-Najjar syndrome, Gilbert syndrome, hyperthyroid, hypothyroid, liver diseases)
babies with jaundice without ABO and Rh incompatibility and G6PDD
receiving IVIG
preterm infants
babies of diabetic mothers
obstruction of the bile ducts
babies who  have 2 or more of the mentioned risk factors at once</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>E80</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Disorders of porphyrin and bilirubin metabolism</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: 3 to 10-day term infants with indirect hyperbilirubinemia with G6PDd and ABO and Rh incompatibility who receive ursodeoxycholic acid at a dose of 10 mg per kilogram per day in two equal doses along with phototherapy</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: 3 to 10-day term infants with indirect hyperbilirubinemia with G6PDd and ABO and Rh incompatibility receiving phototherapy alone</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Bilirubin level. Timepoint: The studied infants are checked for hyperbilirubinemia upon arrival and then at least once every 12-24 hours with a serum sample. Method of measurement: BT3500 device and photometric method using 2 and 4 dichloroaniline (DCA).</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Duration of hospitalization. Timepoint: During the period of hospitalization of the infant, the pediatric resident visits her every 8 hours and examines her for possible complications. Method of measurement: Examination by  the pediatric resident.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Drug side effects. Timepoint: During the period of hospitalization of the infant, the pediatric resident visits her every 8 hours and examines her for possible complications. Method of measurement: Examination by  the pediatric resident.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Rasht University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2023-10-18</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Research Vice-Chancellor of Gilan University of Medical SciencesIR</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Siadati St Rasht Guilan Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
