<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20090124001580N8</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2023-11-08</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Oroumia University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Effectiveness of a home-based nutritional intervention program on childhood obesity</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Effectiveness of a home-based nutritional intervention program on anthropometric indices of preschool children with overweight and obesity</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2024-01-21</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>260</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/73616</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Not blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Health service research, Randomization description: This study will follow cluster randomization to assign subjects to intervention and control groups. Individuals in the same clusters will receive the same intervention. There are 63 health centers and 5 urban areas in Urmia city. The randomization strata will be based on urban areas so that subjects will be the same in terms of socioeconomic level between the two groups. Considering the average number of children registered in health centers and calculating the sample size, this study will require the selection of 10 health centers. In fact, 2 health centers from each urban area will be included in the study (each group = 5 clusters). These 2 centers will be randomly selected by lottery among all health centers in that area. Then 2 clusters selected from each strata will be divided into two intervention or control groups by simple randomization method and using coins.</study_design>
      <phase>N/A</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Obesity and overweight.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: The trainings include 1- Basic nutritional training based on the guidelines of the Ministry of Health, 2- A nutritional pamphlet prepared for this study, 3- Providing several low-calorie nutritious food recipes to mothers, and 4- Behavioral training based on the health belief model to implement dietary changes for 6 months. Intervention 2: Control group: Routine training of health centers for 6 months.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Undecided - It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>Justification or reason for indecision in sharing IPD is There is no further information</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Shahsanam Gheibi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Orjhans Street, Resalat Blvd</address>
        <city>Urmia</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>571478334</zip>
        <telephone>+98 44 3223 4897</telephone>
        <email>gheibi1345sh@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Oroumia University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Amir Hossein Faghfouri</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Orjhans Street, Resalat Blvd</address>
        <city>Urmia</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>571478334</zip>
        <telephone>+98 44 3223 4897</telephone>
        <email>amir.nut89@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Oroumia University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Overweight children (body mass index z-score for ages between +2 and +3) and obese children (body mass index z-score for ages above +3)</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>2 years</agemin>
      <agemax>5 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Preschool children with a known history of systemic diseases such as heart problems, kidney problems, cancer
Children or parents who are absent in more than 20% of home visits
Taking medicine or nutritional supplements affecting weight in children</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>E66</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Overweight and obesity</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Lifestyle</i_code>
      <i_code>Lifestyle</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: The trainings include 1- Basic nutritional training based on the guidelines of the Ministry of Health, 2- A nutritional pamphlet prepared for this study, 3- Providing several low-calorie nutritious food recipes to mothers, and 4- Behavioral training based on the health belief model to implement dietary changes for 6 months</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: Routine training of health centers for 6 months</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Body mass index. Timepoint: Before the start of the intervention, 3 and 6 months after the start of the intervention. Method of measurement: Formula.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Constructs of health belief model. Timepoint: Before the start of the intervention, 3 and 6 months after the start of the intervention. Method of measurement: Questionnaire.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Percentage of subcutaneous fat. Timepoint: Before the start of the intervention, 3 and 6 months after the start of the intervention. Method of measurement: Caliper device.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Waist circumference. Timepoint: Before the start of the intervention, 3 and 6 months after the start of the intervention. Method of measurement: Tape measure.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome></sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Oroumia University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2023-11-07</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics committee of Urmia University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Orjhans Street, Resalat Blvd Urmia West Azarbaijan Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
