<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20240501061620N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2024-05-08</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Semnan University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Evaluation of the effect of curcumin in the prevention of vancomycin-induced nephrotoxicity in patients hospitalized in the intensive care unit</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Evaluation of the effect of curcumin in the prevention of vancomycin-induced nephrotoxicity in patients hospitalized in the intensive care unit</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2024-06-04</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>40</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/76622</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Prevention, Randomization description: Randomization of samples will be based on the blocked randomization method. Information such as the number of treatment groups (the two main intervention groups, drug for example, A and placebo, for example, B), the size of the blocks (a multiple of the number of groups that will be selected, in this study the size of the blocks will be 4) and the total number of patients (the sample size of 40 people) will be entered into the Internet software for this calculation (for example, available at https://www.sealedenvelope.com/simple-randomiser/v1/lists) and according to the codes with the final analysis is obtained, a code is assigned to each patient who enters the study, and the type of group that should take medication or placebo will be determined, Blinding description: After preparation of curcumin tablets and placebo (similar to the curcumin tablet in terms of size and color), drug or placebo will be delivered in the same packaging containers by the main executor of the project who is not involved in the sampling, and the relevant code is written in each container. Patient and the researcher who measuring the study outcomes are blind to the distribution of patients in the curcumin and placebo groups until the completion of the study and the detection of its codes.</study_design>
      <phase>3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Acute kidney failure.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: Patients will receive curcumin tablet (Dineh Iran Company), 500 mg three times a day for 7 days. Intervention 2: Control group: Patients will receive placebo tablet (Dineh Iran Company) for 7 days.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>No - There is not a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>Justification or reason for not sharing IPD is Confidential</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Solaleh Rezanavaz Gheshlagh</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Kosar Hospital, Golestan Town, Basij Blvd</address>
        <city>Semnan</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>3519899951</zip>
        <telephone>+98 23 3142 0000</telephone>
        <email>solaleh.rezanavaz2017@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Semnan University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Bahareh Hakiminia</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>School of Pharmacy, Golestan Town, Basij Blvd</address>
        <city>Semnan</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>3519899951</zip>
        <telephone>+98 23 3344 1740</telephone>
        <email>baharehhakiminia@yahoo.com</email>
        <affiliation>Semnan University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Patients aged 18-65, receiving vancomycin
Creatinine clearance &gt; 45 ml/min</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>65 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Proteinuria and/or hematuria, acute kidney injury or any underlying renal disorder
Septic shock
Sever liver disease
Sever and active bleeding
Receiving any other nephrotoxic drug
Receiving anticoagulant drugs at therapeutic doses or receiving warfarin
Receiving antioxidant supplements</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>N17.9</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Acute kidney failure, unspecified</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Prevention</i_code>
      <i_code>Placebo</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: Patients will receive curcumin tablet (Dineh Iran Company), 500 mg three times a day for 7 days.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: Patients will receive placebo tablet (Dineh Iran Company) for 7 days.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Serum Creatinine. Timepoint: At baseline and 2, 4, 6, and 8 days after initiation of intervention. Method of measurement: Spectrophotometry.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Blood Urea Nitrogen. Timepoint: At baseline and 2, 4, 6, and 8 days after initiation of intervention. Method of measurement: Spectrophotometry.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Creatinine Clearance. Timepoint: At baseline and 2, 4, 6, and 8 days after initiation of intervention. Method of measurement: Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) Formula.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>24-hour Urine Output. Timepoint: Days 1 to 7. Method of measurement: Urine bag.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>The number of patients with acute kidney injury. Timepoint: End of intervention. Method of measurement: Counting.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA). Timepoint: At baseline and end of intervention. Method of measurement: SOFA table.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Mortality rate of patients. Timepoint: After intervention until discharge from ICU. Method of measurement: Counting.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Length of stay in the ICU. Timepoint: At discharge day from ICU. Method of measurement: Counting.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Semnan University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2024-03-11</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics Committee of Semnan University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Headquarter of Semnan University of Medical Sciences and Health Services, Basij Blvd Semnan Semnan Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2024-03-11</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics Committee of Shiraz University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Headquarter of Shiraz University of Medical Sciences and Health Services, Zand Ave Shiraz Fars Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
