<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20240614062129N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2024-10-10</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Arak University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Comparison of efficacy of carboxytherapy and intralesional injection of triamcinolone in the treatment of keloid</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Comparison of efficacy of carboxytherapy and intralesional injection of triamcinolone in the treatment of keloid: a randomized 2-split clinical trial</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2024-09-15</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>17</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/77571</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Single blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: Coin toss method are used to determine the side of intervention and control. In this method, the back of the coin is considered as intervention and the face of the coin is considered as control. One side of the body is allocated to carboxytherapy by tossing a coin, and the other side to triamcinolone injection. During the study, the side of treatment with carboxytherapy or triamcinolone remains constant, Blinding description: The present study is single-blind. Except for the first executive of the plan (Dr. Noushin Bagherani), who is fully aware of the treatment groups and promotes the treatment herself, the other executives of the plan do not know about the groupings. Uninformed facilitators examine the response to treatment, and data is collected by the student, who is unaware of the treatment group, and delivered to the principal facilitator of the plan. Patients are informed about the treatment method, but they are requested not to give any information about the treatment method.</study_design>
      <phase>N/A</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Keloid lesions.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: Carboxytherapy. In the intervention group, carboxytherapy is performed by injecting 2 cc of Co2 gas into the lesion for every square centimeter of colloid by the MEDAION carboxytherapy device, made in Iran, Nik Fanavaran Plasma Company. The gas is injected at a rate of half a cc per shot and at a temperature of 40 degrees Celsius. Injections will continue weekly for 8 weeks. Intervention 2: Control group: Intralesional injection of triamcinolone . In the control group, two units of triamcinolone acetonide diluted in lidocaine with a concentration of 20 mg/ml are injected from an insulin syringe at 4-week intervals.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
All data can be shared after de-identifying individuals. The data related to the main outcome of the study results will be published in general and without mentioning the names of the individuals.

When:
The access period begins after the results are printed.

To whom:
The data will be available to researchers working in academic, scientific institutions and researchers working in industry.

Conditions:
All cases of using documents related to published data should be with reference to the original article and the authors of the article. Also, if there is a need to access the photos of the patients' lesions, written consent will be received from them and the patients' eyes will be covered so that they cannot be identified.

Where to obtain:
Applicants can contact the authors of the article to receive the desired data at the email address of Dr. Noushin Bagherani at the following address.
nooshinbagherani@yahoo.com

How to obtain:
After sending the request to the mentioned e-mail address, your request will be read and checked by Dr. Noushin Bagherani and will be shared with other authors of the article and then it will be answered, which will take approximately 14 days on average. it ends

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Kimiya Ahmadifar</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Arak University of Medical Sciences, Basij Square</address>
        <city>Arak</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>3848176341</zip>
        <telephone>+98 86 3417 3532</telephone>
        <email>kimiyaahmadifar@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Arak University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Nooshin Bagherani</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Arak University of Medical Sciences, Basij Square</address>
        <city>Arak</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>3848176341</zip>
        <telephone>+98 86 3417 3532</telephone>
        <email>nooshinbagherani@yahoo.com</email>
        <affiliation>Arak University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>People have informed consent to participate in the study
Patients who are over 12 years old
The presence of more than 2 keloid lesions in the trunk or limbs
Distribution of lesions on both right and left sides and presence of at least one lesion on each side</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>12 years</agemin>
      <agemax>no limit</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Absence of pregnancy and breastfeeding
No smoking, alcohol and drug abuse
Not suffering from systemic diseases such as diabetes, kidney diseases, heart diseases, respiratory diseases, liver diseases, anemia, etc.
Not having connective tissue diseases or genodermatosis</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code></hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword></hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Other</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: Carboxytherapy. In the intervention group, carboxytherapy is performed by injecting 2 cc of Co2 gas into the lesion for every square centimeter of colloid by the MEDAION carboxytherapy device, made in Iran, Nik Fanavaran Plasma Company. The gas is injected at a rate of half a cc per shot and at a temperature of 40 degrees Celsius. Injections will continue weekly for 8 weeks.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: Intralesional injection of triamcinolone . In the control group, two units of triamcinolone acetonide diluted in lidocaine with a concentration of 20 mg/ml are injected from an insulin syringe at 4-week intervals.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>The area of keloid lesions. Timepoint: The area of keloid lesions is measured at the beginning of the study, before each carboxytherapy session and 2 weeks after the last carboxytherapy session. Method of measurement: The area of the keloid lesions is measured with grid paper. For this purpose, we put transparent oil paper on the desired lesion and mark its border. Then we transfer it to checkered paper with carbon paper and estimate the area of the lesion by counting the squares.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Height of keloid lesions. Timepoint: The height of keloid lesions is measured at the beginning of the study, before each carboxytherapy session and 2 weeks after the last carboxytherapy session. Method of measurement: The height of the target lesion in the thickest part in the peripheral area is calculated with the help of a ruler. For this purpose, with the help of a caliper, one tip of which is tangent to the base of the keloid and one tip is tangent to its surface, we determine the height of the lesion and adjust the distance between the two tips to the ruler.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Patient satisfaction in terms of pain level. Timepoint: Patients' satisfaction in terms of pain level is evaluated during each carboxytherapy session. Method of measurement: The evaluation of pain is done with the Visual Analogue Scale.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome></sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Arak University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2024-06-02</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics committee of Arak University of Medical Science</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Department of Research and Technology, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Basij Square Arak Markazi Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
