<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20240811062723N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2024-08-17</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>The University of Faisalabad</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Comparative Effects of Muscle Energy technique and Soft Tissue Technique for Tension headache Among Medical Students</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Comparative Effects of Muscle Energy technique and Soft Tissue Technique for Tension headache Among Medical Students</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2024-02-17</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>20</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/78484</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Single blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: Simple random sampling was used to allocate the patients. The list of patients was generated through online randomization generator. According to the list patients were assigned into group 1 and group 2, Blinding description: The participants are blinded in this study.</study_design>
      <phase>3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Tension headache.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group 1: Muscle energy technique, Participants in group 1 received muscle energy technique (Post Isometric Relaxation) 5 reps 3 sets with 10 seconds hold. Intervention 2: Intervention group 2: soft tissue technique, Group 2 received soft tissue technique (kneading in which skin and soft tissues move in circular pattern, tissues are slowly lifted, rolled and squeezed).</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
Comparative Effects of Muscle Energy Technique and Soft Tissue Technique for Tension Headache Among Medical Students

When:
Starting six months after the publication and it will remain available for everyone

To whom:
This will be available for everyone

Conditions:
assistant.prof.dpt@@tuf.edu.pk (mobile no +923034005272)

Where to obtain:
2022-ms-pt-005@tuf.edu.pk (mobile no +923467602004)

How to obtain:
Any applicant just need to contact through email at 2022-ms-pt-005@tuf.edu.pk (mobile no +923467602004)

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Mahnoor Shaikh</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>p 16 Chiniot bazar, Faisalabad, Pakistan</address>
        <city>Faisalabad</city>
        <country1>Pakistan</country1>
        <zip>38000</zip>
        <telephone>+92 46 7602004</telephone>
        <email>2022-ms-pt-005@tuf.edu.pk</email>
        <affiliation>The University of Faisalabad</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Mahnoor Shaikh</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>p 16 Chiniot bazar, Faisalabad, Pakistan.</address>
        <city>Faisalabad</city>
        <country1>Pakistan</country1>
        <zip>38000</zip>
        <telephone>+92 346 7602004</telephone>
        <email>2022-ms-pt-005@tuf.edu.pk</email>
        <affiliation>The University of Faisalabad</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Pakistan</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Subjects of age 18-40 were selected.
Both male and female subjects were selected
Subjects having tension headache that bilaterally located last from 30 min not associated with nausea or vomiting were selected</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>40 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Subjects with any recent trauma (less than 4 weeks) were excluded
Subjects with any malignancy of cervical, upper limb and spine were excluded
Subjects with history of epilepsy, panic attacks were excluded
Subjects having collar on cervical region were excluded
Subjects with vertebrobasilar insufficiency were excluded</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code></hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword></hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Other</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Other</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group 1: Muscle energy technique, Participants in group 1 received muscle energy technique (Post Isometric Relaxation) 5 reps 3 sets with 10 seconds hold.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group 2: soft tissue technique, Group 2 received soft tissue technique (kneading in which skin and soft tissues move in circular pattern, tissues are slowly lifted, rolled and squeezed).</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Pain. Timepoint: Before intervention, after 10 days and 3 weeks of intervention. Method of measurement: Visual analogue used.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Impact of headache. Timepoint: Before intervention, after 10 days and 3 weeks of intervention. Method of measurement: Headache impact test HTI-6 used.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Disability. Timepoint: Before intervention, after 10 days and 3 weeks of intervention. Method of measurement: Headache disability index.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome></sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>The University of Faisalabad</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2024-02-17</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Research and Ethics/ Technical committee for The University of Faisalabad</contact_name>
        <contact_address>University Avenue, Faisal Town Canal Road, Faisalabad Punjab. Faisalabad Punjab Pakistan</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
