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IRCT20250221064791N1 IRCT 2025-05-07 Razi University of Kermanshah The Effect of Active Release Technique and Trigger Point Release on Pain, Disability, and Neck Strength in Girls with Non-Specific Chronic Neck Pain The effect of active release and release of trigger points on pain, disability and neck strength in girls with non-specific chronic neck pain 2025-04-09 anticipated 51 Complete https://irct.ir/trial/82030 interventional Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Single blinded, Placebo: Used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Prevention, Randomization description: In the present study, to ensure the random allocation of participants into groups, a simple randomization method was employed. To this end, each participant was first assigned a unique identification number. Subsequently, using a computer-generated random number table, participants were randomly assigned to one of two groups (intervention or control group) without any subjective interference from the researcher. This process ensures that each participant has an equal chance of being placed in either group and that no bias influences the allocation procedure, Blinding description: In the present study, a single-blind method of blinding was employed. In this approach, participants were not informed about whether they were assigned to the intervention group or the control group. This measure was taken to reduce the influence of personal expectations and biases of the participants on the study outcomes. However, the researchers responsible for implementing the interventions (such as aerobic exercises or other protocols) were aware of the group assignments. To ensure the effectiveness of this blinding method, participants were asked to refrain from discussing their group assignments with others throughout the study. Additionally, similar and standardized instructions were provided to both groups to minimize any perceived differences between them for the participants. This approach helps reduce errors caused by participant bias and enhances the scientific validity of the study. N/A Non-specific chronic neck pain. Intervention 1: Intervention group: Active Release Training - ART): This group will perform active release training 3 sessions per week for 2 weeks (6 sessions in total). In this method, the subject sits on a stool and the therapist applies deep tension to the trapezius muscle using the thumb. The subject is then asked to flex and rotate the neck. This process is repeated 3 to 5 times. Intervention 2: Intervention group: Myofascial Release Training - MFR: This group will also perform myofascial release training 3 sessions per week for 2 weeks (6 sessions in total). In this method, the therapist applies pressure and sliding to the base of the neck or upper shoulder area using the forearm or ulnar margin of the palm. The subject is asked to bend the head to the side and rotate it in the opposite direction during this movement. This is repeated 3 to 4 times. Intervention 3: Control group: This group will not receive any intervention and will be considered as the control group. Yes - There is a plan to make this available What will be shared: All data will be recorded in SPSS and can be presented. When: Access begins 9 months after publication of all articles To whom: Only available to researchers working in academic and scientific institutions. Conditions: All data can be used for citation. Where to obtain: Moghadamhanan@gmail.com How to obtain: If the explanation of the need for the data is convincing, it will be delivered within three days. Comments:
public Manouchehr Heydari
No. 9, University Blvd, Kermanshah Province, Razi University of Kermanshah
Kermanshah Iran (Islamic Republic of) 6714967346 +98 83 3428 3270 mhaidary2000@yahoo.com Razi University of Kermanshah scientific Manouchehr Heydari
No. 9, University Blvd, Kermanshah Province, Razi University of Kermanshah
Kermanshah Iran (Islamic Republic of) 6714967346 +98 83 3423 3278 sahelgolyarani1374@gmail.com Razi University of Kermanshah Iran (Islamic Republic of) Gender and Age: Participants must be females within a specified age range (e.g., 18 to 30 years old). Pain Diagnosis: Having non-specific chronic neck pain for at least 3 months, confirmed by a physician or specialist. Pain Level: Having a minimum pain score (e.g., a score of 3 or higher on the Visual Analog Scale (VAS)). No Concurrent Treatments: Participants should not be undergoing other treatments (e.g., physiotherapy, anti-inflammatory medications, or injections) during the study. 18 years 30 years Female Underlying Medical Conditions: Presence of serious conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis, cervical disc herniation, or severe structural damage in the neck area. Surgical History: A history of surgery in the neck or spine region. Neurological Issues: Presence of neurological symptoms such as tingling, numbness, or progressive muscle weakness in the upper limbs. Pregnancy or Specific Conditions: Pregnancy or having specific medical conditions that may affect the study outcomes. C76.0 Malignant neoplasm of head, face and neck Prevention Prevention Prevention Intervention group: Active Release Training - ART): This group will perform active release training 3 sessions per week for 2 weeks (6 sessions in total). In this method, the subject sits on a stool and the therapist applies deep tension to the trapezius muscle using the thumb. The subject is then asked to flex and rotate the neck. This process is repeated 3 to 5 times Intervention group: Myofascial Release Training - MFR: This group will also perform myofascial release training 3 sessions per week for 2 weeks (6 sessions in total). In this method, the therapist applies pressure and sliding to the base of the neck or upper shoulder area using the forearm or ulnar margin of the palm. The subject is asked to bend the head to the side and rotate it in the opposite direction during this movement. This is repeated 3 to 4 times. Control group: This group will not receive any intervention and will be considered as the control group. Pain. Timepoint: Before the intervention and after the end of the study. Method of measurement: Pain rating scales such as the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) or the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) are used. In these methods, the individual evaluates their pain level based on a scale (e.g., from 0 to 10). Disability. Timepoint: Before the intervention and after the end of the study. Method of measurement: Neck disability questionnaires such as the Neck Disability Index (NDI) are used. These questionnaires assess daily activities that are affected by neck pain or limitation. Neck Muscle Strength. Timepoint: Before the intervention and after the end of the study. Method of measurement: Hand-held dynamometers or strength measuring devices are used to assess neck muscle strength. Razi University of Kermanshah Approved 2023-11-11 Ethics Committee of Razi University of Kermanshah No. 9, University Blvd, Kermanshah Province, Razi University of Kermanshah Kermanshah Kermanshah Iran (Islamic Republic of)