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IRCT20250219064774N1 IRCT 2025-06-03 University of Sistan and Baluchestan The effect of breathing exercises and center stability exercises in pre-elderly women with non-specific chronic back pain The effect of adding breathing exercises to core stability exercises on pain, function, balance and fear of movement in pre-elderly women with non-specific chronic back pain 2025-04-09 anticipated 30 Complete https://irct.ir/trial/82112 interventional Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Single blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: Through a lottery and in the presence of the individuals themselves, each person will be given a number from 1 to 30. The numbers are written on paper and the papers are folded and placed in a container (container number 1). Then in another container, the names of the groups (each group has 15 sheets) are folded and placed in the container (container number 2). Then a lottery will be held in the presence of the participants. One person will draw the lottery number and group and one person will record and write the lottery numbers (one sheet will be taken from container number 1, one sheet from container number 2. For example, number 10 is the control group, number 13 is the training group, etc.) All individuals will be grouped in the same way, Blinding description: In this study, outcome assessors (laboratory technicians) are asked to take the desired tests from the patients. These individuals will be unaware of the purpose of the study, the assignment to study groups, and the reason for their presence in the laboratory, and will only assess the variables and record their observations. N/A Chronic nonspecific low back pain. Intervention 1: Intervention group:Breathing exercises and core stability exercises for improving low back pain. The exercises will be performed three sessions per week for 8 weeks. Intervention 2: Stability exercises at the center. The exercises will be three sessions per week for 8 weeks. Undecided - It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available Justification or reason for indecision in sharing IPD is No more information available.
public Zahra Kashefi Nezhad
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Zahedan Iran (Islamic Republic of) 9816745845 +98 914 032 4665 zahrakashefi4665@gmail.com University of Sistan and Baluchestan scientific Zahra Kashefi Nezhad
University Street
Zahedan Iran (Islamic Republic of) 9816745845 +98 914 032 4665 zahrakashefi4665@gmail.com University of Sistan and Baluchestan Iran (Islamic Republic of) Reports of pain in the lower back, lumbosacral region, and buttocks that is worse after physical activity Age range 48 to 58 years Back pain for more than 3 months Full knowledge of aspects related to the study and possible benefits and losses and signing the informed consent form. 48 years 58 years Female Participation in regular physical activity in the past 6 months Received non-specific chronic back pain treatment in the last month Lumbar disc protrusion or fracture that leads to back pain Osteoporosis or cancer or cardiorespiratory diseases and diabetes Any surgery in the abdomen or chest, back pain following trauma, smoking, any breathing problems, having accompanying structural changes in the back tissues. pregnant women M54.5 Low back pain Rehabilitation Rehabilitation Intervention group:Breathing exercises and core stability exercises for improving low back pain. The exercises will be performed three sessions per week for 8 weeks. Stability exercises at the center. The exercises will be three sessions per week for 8 weeks. Pain level. Timepoint: Before the intervention, one day after the intervention. Method of measurement: Visual Pain Scale. Assessment of functional limitations. Timepoint: Before the intervention, one day after the intervention. Method of measurement: Roland Morris Disability Questionnaire and Oswestry Disability Index. Balance. Timepoint: Before the intervention, one day after the intervention. Method of measurement: 5 times standing and sitting test. Static balance: One-legged standing test with eyes closed. Dynamic balance: Through Y test. Fear of movement. Timepoint: Before the intervention, one day after the intervention. Method of measurement: Fear of movement questionnaire. Endurance. Timepoint: Before the intervention, one day after the intervention. Method of measurement: Sorensen test, Trunk flexor test. University of Sistan and Baluchestan Approved 2024-11-09 Research Ethics Committee of the University of Sistan and Baluchestan University Boulevard Zahedan Sistan-va-Balouchestan Iran (Islamic Republic of)