<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20250208064684N2</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2026-01-09</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>UniverSity of Mazandaran</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>The effect and durability of dynamic neuromuscular stabilization training on pain, disability, mental health, quality of life, range of motion, lumbopelvic proprioception, endurance, and balance in women with chronic nonspecific low back pain</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>The effect and durability of dynamic neuromuscular stabilization training on pain, disability, mental health, quality of life, range of motion, lumbopelvic proprioception, endurance, and balance in women with chronic nonspecific low back pain</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2026-01-30</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>32</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/87489</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Single blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Other, Other design features: Modality for rehabilitation of patients with chronic non-specific low back pain, Randomization description: Thirty women were selected purposively and conveniently with the approval of an orthopedic specialist based on the inclusion criteria and were placed in three groups and randomly and equally divided into two intervention groups and a control group. In order to randomly assign subjects to the intervention and control groups, a number was assigned to each subject, and the numbers were randomly divided between the three groups using a random number table. In order to conceal the numbers in each group, they were written on paper, and each was kept in a separate opaque sealed envelope. Each subject was asked to choose one of the envelopes and was placed in one of the groups based on the number, Blinding description: In order not to influence the test method and results, the experimenter was kept blind to which group (intervention or control) the subjects were in, and the subjects also expressed their consent to participate in a study by being fully informed about the research and filling out a consent form.</study_design>
      <phase>N/A</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Condition 1: chronic nonspecific low back pain. Condition 2: chronic nonspecific low back pain.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: Intervention group: The intervention group performed dynamic neuromuscular stabilization exercises for 8 weeks, 3 sessions per week, each session lasting 45 to 60 minutes. Control group. Intervention 2: Control group: Control group: Control group: The control group did not participate in any therapeutic activities during this period (eight weeks) and were engaged in normal daily activities.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
Before and after tests and durability

When:
From 1405-1406

To whom:
Researchers, practitioners, and other individuals

Conditions:
Use for rehabilitation

Where to obtain:
Research Team Email maral.am28@gmail.com

How to obtain:
email

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>hamed babgoltabar samakoush</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Pasdaran Street, Babolsar, Mazandaran Province, Iran</address>
        <city>babolsar</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>47416-13534</zip>
        <telephone>h.babagoltabar@umz.ac.ir</telephone>
        <email>h.babagoltabar@umz.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>University of Mazandaran</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>hamed babagoltabar samakoush</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Pasdaran Street, Babolsar, Mazandaran Province, Iran</address>
        <city>babolsar</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>47416-13534</zip>
        <telephone>h.babagoltabar@umz.ac.ir</telephone>
        <email>h.babagoltabar@umz.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>university of mazandaran</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Female gender, age range 40 to55 years, chronic non-specific low back pain, absence of underlying diseases that affect the results (such as rheumatological diseases, spinal stenosis, etc.), presence of pain for at least the past 3 months.</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>40 years</agemin>
      <agemax>55 years</agemax>
      <gender>Female</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Absence from 3 training sessionsInjury and pain during the training periodUnwillingness to continue participating in training</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code></hc_code>
      <hc_code></hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword></hc_keyword>
      <hc_keyword></hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Rehabilitation</i_code>
      <i_code>Other</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: Intervention group: The intervention group performed dynamic neuromuscular stabilization exercises for 8 weeks, 3 sessions per week, each session lasting 45 to 60 minutes. Control group</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: Control group: Control group: The control group did not participate in any therapeutic activities during this period (eight weeks) and were engaged in normal daily activities.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>The effect and durability of dynamic neuromuscular stabilization training on pain, disability, mental health, quality of life, range of motion, lumbopelvic proprioception, endurance, and balance in women with chronic nonspecific low back pain. Timepoint: Before intervention - 2 days after completion of eight weeks then 1 month duration. Method of measurement: Lumbar extension test - proprioception measurement with goniometer - abdominal test - chair test - regular plank - Sharpend-Romberg test - visual pain scale - mental health questionnaire - quality of life questionnaire and Asustro Functional Disability Questionnaire.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Dynamic neuromuscular stabilization training. Timepoint: 3 months. Method of measurement: dynamic neuromuscular stabilization training.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>UniverSity of Mazandaran</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2025-09-28</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Research Ethics Committee of University of Mazandaran</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Pasdaran Street, Babolsar, Mazandaran Province, Iran babolsar Mazandaran Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
