<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20251121068065N9</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2026-06-26</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Roja Yahyapoor</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Comparing the Effectiveness of Mindfulness Parenting Style and Positive Parenting Program on Parental Burnout, Psychological Well-being, Parent-child Relationship, and Parenting Self-efficacy of Mothers of Intellectually Disable female students in Amol City</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Comparing the Effectiveness of Mindfulness Parenting Style and Positive Parenting Program on Parental Burnout, Psychological Well-being, Parent-child Relationship, and Parenting Self-efficacy of Mothers of Intellectually Disable female students in Amol City</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2026-07-11</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>51</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Recruiting</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/90456</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Not randomized, Blinding: Single blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Education/Guidance, Blinding description: To minimize bias in result analysis, the collected data will be provided to the statistical analyst with group coding to ensure that the analysis is conducted blind to group allocation. Accordingly, this study is designed as a single-blind trial (analyst blinding). Due to the nature of the educational interventions, blinding of participants and interventionists will not be feasible, as both participants and therapists will be aware of the type of intervention received.</study_design>
      <phase>N/A</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Condition 1: Parental Burnout in Mothers of Female Students with Intellectual Disabilities. Condition 2: Psychological Well-being in Mothers of Female Students with Intellectual Disabilities. Condition 3: Parent-Child Relationship in Mothers of Female Students with Intellectual Disabilities. Condition 4: Parenting Self-Efficacy in Mothers of Female Students with Intellectual Disabilities.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention Group 1 (Positive Parenting): Participants in this group will receive the Positive Parenting intervention using the Positive Parenting Program (Triple P) design by Saunders, Baker, and Turner (2012). This intervention will be delivered over 8 weekly sessions, with each session lasting 90 minutes. Assessments will be conducted at three stages: pre-test, post-test, and follow-up. The follow-up assessment will take place one and a half months after the completion of the post-test.This group consists of seventeen (N=17) participants. Intervention 2: Intervention Group 2 (Mindful Parenting): Participants in this group will receive the Mindful Parenting intervention using the Mindful Parenting Training Program design by Bogels and Restifo (2014). This intervention will be delivered over 8 weekly sessions, with each session lasting 90 minutes. Assessments will be conducted at three stages: pre-test, post-test, and follow-up. The follow-up assessment will take place one and a half months after the completion of the post-test.This group consists of seventeen (N=17) participants. Intervention 3: Control group: Participants in this group will not receive any educational or therapeutic intervention during the research period. They will only be assessed at the pre-test, post-test, and follow-up stages. The follow-up for this group will also occur one and a half months after the post-test.This group consists of seventeen (N=17) participants.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Undecided - It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>Justification or reason for indecision in sharing IPD is No ّFurther Information Available</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>ِDr. Afsaneh Frashbandi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Islamic Azad University-Ahvaz Branch, Farhang Shahr, Golestan Highway, Ahvaz.</address>
        <city>Ahvaz</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>۶۱۳۴۹۳۷۳۳۳</zip>
        <telephone>+98 938 710 1760</telephone>
        <email>dr.farashbandi@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Islamic Azad University</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Dr. Marzie Talebzade Shoshtari</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Islamic Azad University-Ahvaz Branch, Farhang Shahr, Golestan Highway, Ahvaz.</address>
        <city>Ahvaz</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>۶۱۳۴۹۳۷۳۳۳</zip>
        <telephone>+98 916 619 4772</telephone>
        <email>Talebzadehmarzieh@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Islamic Azad University</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Mothers of female students diagnosed with intellectual disability.
Having at least a ِDiploma to be able to read and complete research questionnaires.
Age between 20 and 50 years
Willingness and informed consent of the mother to participate in training sessions and the research.</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>20 years</agemin>
      <agemax>50 years</agemax>
      <gender>Female</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Receiving concurrent psychological, counseling, or educational interventions related to parenting or psychological well-being.
History of acute mental disorders.
Unwillingness to participate in the research.</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>Z73.0</hc_code>
      <hc_code>F70</hc_code>
      <hc_code>F70</hc_code>
      <hc_code>F70</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Burn-out</hc_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Mild intellectual disabilities</hc_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Mild intellectual disabilities</hc_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Mild intellectual disabilities</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Behavior</i_code>
      <i_code>Behavior</i_code>
      <i_code>Behavior</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention Group 1 (Positive Parenting): Participants in this group will receive the Positive Parenting intervention using the Positive Parenting Program (Triple P) design by Saunders, Baker, and Turner (2012). This intervention will be delivered over 8 weekly sessions, with each session lasting 90 minutes. Assessments will be conducted at three stages: pre-test, post-test, and follow-up. The follow-up assessment will take place one and a half months after the completion of the post-test.This group consists of seventeen (N=17) participants.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention Group 2 (Mindful Parenting): Participants in this group will receive the Mindful Parenting intervention using the Mindful Parenting Training Program design by Bogels and Restifo (2014). This intervention will be delivered over 8 weekly sessions, with each session lasting 90 minutes. Assessments will be conducted at three stages: pre-test, post-test, and follow-up. The follow-up assessment will take place one and a half months after the completion of the post-test.This group consists of seventeen (N=17) participants.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: Participants in this group will not receive any educational or therapeutic intervention during the research period. They will only be assessed at the pre-test, post-test, and follow-up stages. The follow-up for this group will also occur one and a half months after the post-test.This group consists of seventeen (N=17) participants.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Parental Burnout. Timepoint: The study variables will be assessed at three time points: pre-test (before the interventions begin), post-test (two months after the pre-test), and follow-up (one and a half months after the post-test). Method of measurement: sing the Parental Burnout Assessment (PBA) developed by Roskam et al. in 2018.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Psychological Well-being. Timepoint: The study variables will be assessed at three time points: pre-test (before the interventions begin), post-test (two months after the pre-test), and follow-up (one and a half months after the post-test). Method of measurement: Using the Psychological Well-being Scale developed by Ryff in 1989.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Parent-Child Relationship. Timepoint: The study variables will be assessed at three time points: pre-test (before the interventions begin), post-test (two months after the pre-test), and follow-up (one and a half months after the post-test). Method of measurement: Using the Parent-Child Relationship Scale first developed by Pianta in 1994.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Parenting Self-Efficacy. Timepoint: The study variables will be assessed at three time points: pre-test (before the interventions begin), post-test (two months after the pre-test), and follow-up (one and a half months after the post-test). Method of measurement: Using the Parenting Self-Efficacy Questionnaire designed by Doumaux et al. (1996).</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome></sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Roja Yahyapoor</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2024-02-12</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Research Ethics Committees of Islamic Azad University - Ahvaz Branch</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Islamic Azad University-Ahvaz Branch, Farhang Shahr, Golestan Highway, Ahvaz. Ahvaz Khouzestan Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
