<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20260617069854N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2026-07-04</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Islamic Azad University</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>The effectiveness of mindfulness intervention on mental health and work-life balance of working women</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>The effectiveness of a preventive self-care protocol based on mindfulness on reducing perceived stress and improving work-life balance in women working in hospital healthcare staff</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2026-07-11</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>50</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/91024</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Not blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Education/Guidance, Randomization description: The statistical population will include all women working in the medical staff in hospitals affiliated to the University of Medical Sciences during the specified time period. In the sample selection stage, the convenience sampling method will be used. After selecting a sample size of 50 people, based on the study's entry and exit criteria, participants will be randomly assigned to two groups: "Mindfulness-Based Self-Care Preventive Protocol" (intervention group) and "Waiting List" (control group). Randomization will be performed using the random block method with variable sizes (4 and 6 people) by an independent statistician who is not involved in the implementation process. The random allocation list will be generated using the RAND function in Excel software and then placed in opaque, sealed, and numbered envelopes so that the researcher and participants are not aware of the allocation sequence (allocation concealment). The envelope will be opened and the allocation group will be informed only when each participant enters the study. To ensure the equality of basic variables (such as anxiety level, age, and work experience), their distribution in the two groups will be examined during the statistical analysis stage.</study_design>
      <phase>N/A</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Job burnout.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: Mindfulness-based preventive self-care protocol. Duration of each session: 90 minutes. Total number of sessions: 8 sessions. Sequence of sessions: Twice a week. Therapeutic tools used: This intervention focuses on teaching and practicing mindfulness-based self-care skills with the aim of increasing present-moment awareness, reducing stress reactivity, regulating emotions, and enhancing work-life balance. The main tools used in this protocol include conscious breathing exercises, body scanning, mindfulness of thoughts and emotions, nonjudgmental acceptance, exercises to pay attention to the body and emotions, mindfulness exercises in daily activities, and rebuilding self-care behavioral patterns. The content of the various sessions is based on the following: Session 1: Pre-test implementation, introduction of the protocol, and explanation of the concepts of mindfulness and self-care. Session 2: Training in conscious breathing exercises and increasing attention to the present moment. Session 3: Training in the body scanning technique to identify and release physical tensions. Session 4: Training in observing thoughts without judgment and managing emotional reactions. Session 5: Training in the skill of accepting and managing stress in difficult situations. Session 6: Practicing mindfulness in daily activities and the workplace (treatment staff). Session 7: Developing self-care strategies to improve work-life balance. Session 8: Conclusion, providing final suggestions, conducting a post-test, and determining the follow-up time. Intervention 2: Control group: The control group will not receive any intervention during the research, but will receive the intervention after data collection to prevent factors that threaten the internal validity of the research, such as compensatory competition from the control group or demoralization.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Undecided - It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>Justification or reason for indecision in sharing IPD is Due to the lack of completion of the research work and the failure to write the article, which is a requirement for publishing the data, I will publish the data as soon as the aforementioned issues are resolved.</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Maryam Duraki</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>No. 59, Kajbaf 2 Street, Zamin Shahri Residential Complex, Negahbani three-way, Bahonar</address>
        <city>Ahvaz</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>6176865187</zip>
        <telephone>+98 61 3333 3333</telephone>
        <email>maryam.doraki@iau.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Islamic Azad University</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Maryam Duraki</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>No. 59, Kajbaf 2 Street, Zamin Shahri Residential Complex, Negahbani three-way, Bahonar</address>
        <city>Ahvaz</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>6176865187</zip>
        <telephone>+98 61 3333 3333</telephone>
        <email>maryam.doraki@iau.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Islamic Azad University</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Women working in healthcare
Achieving a score above average on the perceived stress questionnaire
Having at least 1 year of clinical experience in a hospital</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>25 years</agemin>
      <agemax>35 years</agemax>
      <gender>Female</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Participation in similar mindfulness or yoga courses in the last 6 months
Unwillingness to attend meetings</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>Z73.0</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Burn-out</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Other</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Other</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: Mindfulness-based preventive self-care protocol. Duration of each session: 90 minutes. Total number of sessions: 8 sessions. Sequence of sessions: Twice a week. Therapeutic tools used: This intervention focuses on teaching and practicing mindfulness-based self-care skills with the aim of increasing present-moment awareness, reducing stress reactivity, regulating emotions, and enhancing work-life balance. The main tools used in this protocol include conscious breathing exercises, body scanning, mindfulness of thoughts and emotions, nonjudgmental acceptance, exercises to pay attention to the body and emotions, mindfulness exercises in daily activities, and rebuilding self-care behavioral patterns. The content of the various sessions is based on the following: Session 1: Pre-test implementation, introduction of the protocol, and explanation of the concepts of mindfulness and self-care. Session 2: Training in conscious breathing exercises and increasing attention to the present moment. Session 3: Training in the body scanning technique to identify and release physical tensions. Session 4: Training in observing thoughts without judgment and managing emotional reactions. Session 5: Training in the skill of accepting and managing stress in difficult situations. Session 6: Practicing mindfulness in daily activities and the workplace (treatment staff). Session 7: Developing self-care strategies to improve work-life balance. Session 8: Conclusion, providing final suggestions, conducting a post-test, and determining the follow-up time.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: The control group will not receive any intervention during the research, but will receive the intervention after data collection to prevent factors that threaten the internal validity of the research, such as compensatory competition from the control group or demoralization.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Perceived stress. Timepoint: 1. Pre-test (before the start of the intervention) 2. Post-test (immediately after the end of the intervention period) 3. One-month follow-up after the intervention. Method of measurement: The method of measurement will be the Cohen et al. (1983) Perceived Stress Scale.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Work-life balance. Timepoint: 1. Pre-test (before the start of the intervention) 2. Post-test (immediately after the end of the intervention period) 3. One-month follow-up after the intervention. Method of measurement: The measurement method will be using the Fisher et al. (2009) work-life balance questionnaire.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome></sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Islamic Azad University</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2026-06-16</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics Committee of Islamic Azad University of Ahvaz Branch</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Opposite Keshavarz Street, Farhang Shahr, Golestan Highway Ahvaz Khouzestan Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
