<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20261018071474N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2026-11-02</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Deputy for Research and Technology, Islamic Azad University, Ardabil Branch</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Comparing the Effectiveness of Emotion-Focused Therapy and Adolescent- Centered Mindfulness Training on Cognitive Fusion and Self-Concept Of Girls with High Risk Behaviors tendencies</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Comparing the Effectiveness of Emotion-Focused Therapy and Adolescent- Centered Mindfulness Training on Cognitive Fusion and Self-Concept Of Girls with High Risk Behaviors tendencies</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2026-10-26</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>60</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Recruiting</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/94252</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Single blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Education/Guidance, Randomization description: Step 1: To select girls' upper secondary schools, three schools are chosen using a non-random, purposive sampling method.
Phase Two: Screening and identification of eligible students (those scoring at or above the cut-off score of 95 on the Iranian Adolescent Risk-Taking Questionnaire) in selected schools. A total of 60 eligible students will be selected from 3 designated schools (20 students from each school).
Step 3: Following the traditional lottery method, each of the selected schools is assigned a number. The selection of 60 eligible students—to be placed into the experimental and control groups—is carried out by randomly drawing a number from a container, Blinding description: This task was carried out by the researcher and the instructor of the two interventions.  The participants in this study, who were students, were unaware of the details.
Each of the group intervention sessions was conducted in two separate schools at different times by a single therapist (trained in the research interventions), and the members of the two experimental groups did not know one another.Members of the control group were also selected from a separate school.
To minimize the risk of cross-contamination between the interventions, the two treatment groups were organized separately, and the sessions for each intervention were conducted in independent groups. Throughout the implementation of the interventions, members of each group remained unaware of the content of the other group’s sessions; furthermore, they were instructed not to share the session content or the activities performed with students outside their own group. Additionally, the sessions for the two interventions were held at different times, and participants were assigned to their respective groups prior to the commencement of the intervention. Given that the participants were drawn from the same school community, the potential for interaction and the exchange of information among students—a possible source of contamination—was taken into account; this risk was mitigated as much as possible by conducting the sessions separately and emphasizing the confidentiality of the session content.</study_design>
      <phase>N/A</phase>
      <hc_freetext>High Risk Behaviors tendencies.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Emotion-Focused Therapy will be conducted in a group format over eight weekly, 60-minute sessions. The protocol is based on the book *Emotion-Focused Therapy in Practice* (Elliott &amp; Greenberg, 2021; translated by Ramezani et al., 2024). Intervention 2: Adolescent-focused mindfulness training will be conducted in a group format over eight 60-minute weekly sessions. The protocol is based on the *Mindfulness Skills Training Manual for Children and Adolescents* (Burdick, 2014; translated by Monshi et al., 2021). Intervention 3: Control group: Without intervention and on the waiting list.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
Participants' data and scores will be recorded in an Excel file and subjected to statistical analysis; the results of this analysis will be published in the doctoral dissertation and as a research article.

When:
After the work is finished

To whom:
Principal Investigator, Supervisors, and Advisors, Supervisors, and Advisors

Conditions:
Publishing research results

Where to obtain:
Principal Investigator
Mahdiyeh  Pakdaman
Contact Number 00989113363596

How to obtain:
Contacting the principal researcher to receive guidance on obtaining data and data analysis results, within a maximum period of 2 months.

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Mahdiyeh Pakdaman</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Shohada Avenue - Shahid Eftekhari Alley</address>
        <city>Fuman</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>4351739133</zip>
        <telephone>+98 13 3172 3525</telephone>
        <email>mahdiyeh.pakdaman@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Rasht University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Dr Reza Kazemi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Basij Square</address>
        <city>Ardabil</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>۵۶۱۵۷۳۱۵۶۷</zip>
        <telephone>0989141525726</telephone>
        <email>rezak.kazemi@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Islamic Azad University, Ardabil Branch</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>being female
being enrolled in upper secondary school during the academic year in which the research was conducted,
engaging in at least one (or more) high-risk behavior(s)
provide consent and score at or above the cutoff point of 95 on the Iranian Adolescent Risk-Taking Questionnaire
having no psychiatric disorders or concurrent therapeutic interventions.
participants were required to —a primary criterion for identifying eligible candidates
Consent to participate in the research</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>14 years</agemin>
      <agemax>18 years</agemax>
      <gender>Female</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>I use of psychiatric medications
receipt of concurrent therapeutic interventions.
Unwillingness to participate in research</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code></hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword></hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Other</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Other</i_code>
      <i_code>Other</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Emotion-Focused Therapy will be conducted in a group format over eight weekly, 60-minute sessions. The protocol is based on the book *Emotion-Focused Therapy in Practice* (Elliott &amp; Greenberg, 2021; translated by Ramezani et al., 2024).</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Adolescent-focused mindfulness training will be conducted in a group format over eight 60-minute weekly sessions. The protocol is based on the *Mindfulness Skills Training Manual for Children and Adolescents* (Burdick, 2014; translated by Monshi et al., 2021).</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: Without intervention and on the waiting list</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Cognitive Fusion. Timepoint: Pre-test, post-test, 3-month follow-up. Method of measurement: Gillanders Cognitive Fusion Test.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Self-Concept. Timepoint: Pre-test, post-test, 3-month follow-up. Method of measurement: Beck Self-Concept Test.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome></sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Deputy for Research and Technology, Islamic Azad University, Ardabil Branch</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2025-10-06</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Research Ethics Committee, Islamic Azad University, Ardabil Branch</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Basij Square Ardabil Ardabil Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
