<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT201204089387N2</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2013-03-26</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Vice Chancellor for Research, Tehran University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Comparing the efficacy of morphine sulfate and oxycodone in pain management</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Comparing the efficacy and adverse effects of oxycodone and morphine sulfate in isolated limb trauma patients, admitted to emergency department of Imam Khomeini hospital, between 2011 and 2012 period</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2012-08-19</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>40</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/9916</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment.</study_design>
      <phase>3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Acute lower limb injury.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Oxycodone hydrochloride; manufactured by SOHA company; 5 milligrams single dose; oral; in intervention group. Intervention 2: Placebo (distilled water); manufactured in Daroupakhsh; single dose; intravenous injection; in intervention group. Intervention 3: Morphine sulfate; manufactured in Daroupakhsh; 5 milligrams single dose; intravenous injection; in control group. Intervention 4: Placebo; manufactured by SOHA company; single dose; oral; in control group.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan></results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description></results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Mohammad Jalili</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Room 107, 7th Floor, TUMS Central Building, Ghods St., Keshavarz Blvd.</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip></zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 6641 8595</telephone>
        <email>mjalili@tums.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Mohammad Jalili</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Room 701, 7th Floor, TUMS Central Building, Ghods St., Keshavarz Blvd.</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip></zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 6641 8595</telephone>
        <email>mjalili@tums.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Emergency Department of Imam Khomeini hospital</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Inclusion criteria: acute lower limb trauma&#13;
Exclusion criteria:  Patients younger than 14 or older than 90 years old, recent use of opioid, advanced liver/respiratory/renal diseases, head trauma, altered mental state, allergy to opioid, pregnancy</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>14 years</agemin>
      <agemax>90 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria></exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>s70, s72, </hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Superficial injury of hip and thigh, Fracture of femur, Dislocation, sprain and strain of joint and ligaments of hip, Injury of muscle and tendon at hip and thigh level, Crushing injury of hip and thigh, Traumatic amputation of hip and thigh, Superficial </hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Oxycodone hydrochloride; manufactured by SOHA company; 5 milligrams single dose; oral; in intervention group</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Placebo (distilled water); manufactured in Daroupakhsh; single dose; intravenous injection; in intervention group</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Morphine sulfate; manufactured in Daroupakhsh; 5 milligrams single dose; intravenous injection; in control group</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Placebo; manufactured by SOHA company; single dose; oral; in control group</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Pain severity. Timepoint: 0, 30 and 60 minutes after administration of analgesic. Method of measurement: asking patients, using NRS score.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Side effects. Timepoint: 0, 30 and 60 minute after administration of analgesic. Method of measurement: asking patient, using questionnaire.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Blood pressure. Timepoint: Zero, 30, and 60 minutes after administration of analgesic. Method of measurement: Checking blood pressure, using appropriate cuff.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Nausea and vomiting. Timepoint: Zero, 30 and 60 minutes after administration of analgesic. Method of measurement: Asking patient, using questionnaire.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Drowsiness. Timepoint: Zero, 30 and 60 minutes after administration of analgesic. Method of measurement: Asking patient, using questionnaire.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Vice Chancellor for Research, Tehran University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2012-05-23</approval_date>
        <contact_name>ETHICS COMMITTEE OF TEHRAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SICIENCE</contact_name>
        <contact_address>KESHAVARZ BLVD, CENTRAL BULDING OF TEHRAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SICIENCE TEHRAN  Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
