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Study aim
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Determination of hemodynamic effects of bicarbonate infusion in patients with hemorrhagic shock
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Design
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A Study of clinical trials with control groups, and parallel groups,single blind, randomized ,phase 2 is on 40 patients.Software has been used for randomization
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Settings and conduct
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Patients who are candidates for orthopedic and spinal surgery at Sina Hospital in Tehran are randomly divided into two groups.This study is one blind , and patients are unaware of the type of intervention. following bleeding during surgery more than 500 ml and systolic blood pressure of less than 100 mmHg, the bicarbonate infusion is started at a rate of 5 cc /min in intervention group,
blood transfusion began according to the results of blood gases and blood lactate levels.
control group: Instead of bicarbonate, serum Ringer's infusion is started and blood transfusion is began according to the results of blood gases and blood lactate levels.
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Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
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Inclusion Criteria: All patients with ASA I,II and III are candidates for orthopedic, neurosurgery, and vascular surgery. Their bleeding is more than 500 cc and after bleeding, they find a drop in blood pressure of less than 100 mm Hg and need a blood transfusion
Exclusion Criteria: All patients with liver dysfunction, lung disorders such as COPD, and increased ICP
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Intervention groups
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Intervention group:
In this group, by increasing bleeding and lowering blood pressure, bicarbonate infusion begins. ABG, blood lactate, and blood pressure tests are performed and blood transfusions are given according to their results.
Control group:
In this group, by increasing bleeding and lowering blood pressure, serum Ringer infusion begins. ABG, blood lactate, and blood pressure tests are performed and blood transfusions are given according to their results.
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Main outcome variables
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Blood pressure-Acidosis-Blood Lactate-