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Study aim
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Comparison of the effect of intravenous labetalol administration with intravenous lidocaine on hemodynamic variables during laryngoscopy and endotracheal intubation and postoperative nausea and vomiting in female patients undergoing abdominal surgery
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Design
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This study is a one-blind randomized clinical trial, without control group, with parallel group and phase 2-3, in which 64 patients are randomly divided into 2 groups of 32 using a random number table.
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Settings and conduct
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This trial is performed by a researcher in the Kowsar operating room of Shahid Sadoughi Hospital in Yazd, in 2 groups of 32 people.
Patients do not know the type of drug,
In the first group, Labetalol and the second group, lidocaine is injected intravenously.
The mentioned hemodynamic variables are measured in the times; immediately before the injection of drug and laryngoscopy, immediately after endotracheal intubation, immediately after skin incision and the result is recorded in the questionnaire.
side effects; Bradycardia, hypotension, nausea and vomiting are evaluated and recorded in a questionnaire.
Finally, the results are analyzed by SPSS software and relevant statistical tests
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Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
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Inclusion: All women Who candidate for abdominal surgery,
American Society of Anesthesiologists(ASA class1&2)
Exclusion: patients with arterial hypertension، ischemic heart disease، sever heart disease
pulmonary، liver and renal disease and
addiction
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Intervention groups
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Intervention group1: Intravenous infusion labetalol 10mg immediately before general anesthesia
Intervention group2: Intravenous infusion lidocaine at a dose of 1.5mg/kg immediately before general anesthesia
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Main outcome variables
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Changes in mean arterial, diastolic, systolic blood pressure and heart rate; Determining and comparing the incidence of side effects: bradycardia and hypotension;And incidence of vomiting and nausea