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Study aim
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Determination and comparison of DNA breakage index in infertile men before and after intervention in two groups
Determination and comparison of sperm count and motility in infertile men before and after intervention in two groups
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Design
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Clinical trial with a control group, single-blind, randomized, 88 patients. The rand function of Excel software was used for randomization.
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Settings and conduct
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A Clinical trial with a control group, single-blind, randomized.in the infertility clinic of Fatemieh Hospital in Hamedan,in 2023. The patients with Inclusion criteria divided into control and intervention groups with randomized block method, The patients were blinded
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Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
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Entry criteria: age range 20-45 years, sperm count <20 million,
Movement < 5*106ml, progressive movement < 20%, normal morphology < 10%
Non-entry criteria: receiving other treatments and suffering from underlying diseases (such as diabetes, kidney disease, liver disease, drug and alcohol use) and types of cancer and receiving chemotherapy treatments
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Intervention groups
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For the intervention group, 2 cc of platelet-rich plasma is injected into the testicles by the same urologist with local anesthesia, and after three months, sperm analysis and DNA breakage index are checked, and the control group does not receive any intervention.
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Main outcome variables
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Sperm analysis, sperm DNA fragmentation index