-
Study aim
-
we will evaluate and compare the efficacy of Sitagliptin-Metformin, on PCOS patients undergoing intracytoplasmic sperm injection(ICSI).
-
Design
-
a randomized clinical trial, placebo con- trolled pilot study
-
Settings and conduct
-
This study was conducted in Infertility clinic of Mahdiyeh Educational Hospital, Tehran. Patients in the four groups receive the drug 2 months before the start of the ovulation cycle, and treatment will continue until the day of the oocyte aspiration. The drug provide by midwife to patients and both patient and physician blind to the treatment regimen. The population randomly divide into four groups.The ovulation induction stimulate with GnRh antagonist
-
Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
-
In this study, Infertility due to polycystic ovary syndrome at the age of 25 to 35 is considered as the inclusion criteria..
Hypersensitivity to either metformin or Sitagliptin or sitagliptin-metformin, presence of infertility factors other than anovulation, male infertility, pelvic organic pathologies, congenital adrenal hyperplasia, thyroid dysfunction, Cushing’s syndrome, hyperprolactinemia, androgen secreting neoplasia, diabetes mellitus, consumption of medications affecting carbohydrate metabolism, taking hormonal analogues other than progesterone two months prior to enrollment, and severe hepatic, Pancreatic or kidney diseases were considered as exclusion criteria.
-
Intervention groups
-
Patients divide into 4 groups (n=20): group1: metformin (500 mg two times daily),group2: Sitagliptin (50 mg two times daily), gruop3: sitagliptin-metformin (50/500 mg two times daily) and group4: placebo two times daily.
-
Main outcome variables
-
Oocyte quality, embryo quality, metabolic and hormonal factors