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Study aim
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evaluate the effects of cyproheptadine on growth, respiratory status, and quality of life in cystic fibrosis patients
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Design
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This before and after intervention study is a phase two study in which randomization is not applicable and blinding is not performed, and there is only single study group of 30 cystic fibrosis patients with the main aim of investigating the effect of cyproheptadine on cystic fibrosis patients aged 6 to 18 years.
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Settings and conduct
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Before and after 6 months of taking 0.25 mg per kilogram of body weight of cyproheptadine divided every 12 hours in cystic fibrosis patients who referred to the clinic of Imam Hossein Hospital in Isfahan, their height, weight and BMI were measured, spirometry was performed for them and a questionnaire related to the quality of life of CF patients was completed. The intervention has only one study group of 30 people and blinding and randomization were not performed.
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Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
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Inclusion criteria:CF , age 6–18 years, and regardless of pancreatic insufficiency or disease severity. Exclusion criteria : known cyproheptadine allergy, intolerance to side effects, or concurrent CNS depressant medication use.
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Intervention groups
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CF patients diagnosis confirmed via sweat test or genetic testing, age 6–18 years, and regardless of pancreatic insufficiency or disease severity.Participants received cyproheptadine (0.25 mg/kg, q12h) for six months. Growth parameters, pulmonary function (FEV1, FVC), hospitalization frequency, and quality of life were assessed pre- and post-intervention.
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Main outcome variables
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weihgt,hight,BMI,forced expiratory volume in one second,quality of life,hospitalization