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Study aim
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Determining the effect of abdominal massage with rosemary oil on the severity of menstrual pain and bleeding in nursing and midwifery students of Qom University of Medical Sciences
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Design
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A controlled, parallel-group, non-blinded, randomized, phase 3 clinical trial on 112 subjects. Block randomization is used for randomization.
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Settings and conduct
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The present study is an experimental clinical trial study and convenience sampling will be conducted among female nursing and midwifery students of Qom University of Medical Sciences and 112 students will be selected and will be assessed three times during the study period: a baseline assessment at the beginning of the study (before the intervention) and then during the next two menstrual cycles. After the baseline assessment, the students will be randomly assigned to two intervention and control groups. After randomization, the intervention and control groups will receive abdominal massage with rosemary oil and placebo, respectively, during the next two menstrual cycles. In this study, a demographic questionnaire, visual analog scale, and Higam chart will be used.
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Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
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Inclusion criteria;
Age 18 to 25 years؛ Being single؛ Normal menstrual cycles؛ Moderate menstrual pain؛ Menstrual bleeding score less than 100 on the Higam chart
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Intervention groups
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Thus, in the first 3 days of menstruation, the abdominal area, the upper part of the mons pubis, and the area around the navel are massaged twice a day using the Shiatsu method by the participant himself, in the intervention and control groups, respectively, with 2 cc of 1% rosemary oil with a sunflower oil base and 2 cc of sunflower oil made by Barich Essential Oils Company, in the form of rotating hand movements (without applying pressure), for 15 minutes, while lying down.
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Main outcome variables
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intensity of menstrual pain and bleeding