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Study aim: 1- Determining and comparing the levels of pain, disability, and changes in neck range of motion after applying kinesiotape (KT) with a facilitative and inhibitory method compared to a placebo group in individuals with Forward Head Posture (FHP)." 4- Determining and comparing CVA, CHA, and EAD after applying KT with facilitative and inhibitory methods compared to the placebo group in individuals with FHP. 5- Determining and comparing the electromyographic activity of neck muscles in static conditions and during functional activity after applying KT. Design: This clinical trial is designed with a placebo control group, parallel groups, is single-blind, and randomized. To randomize the participants, sealed envelopes and a block randomization method were used. Settings and conduct: After the initial assessment in the laboratory, patients will undergo 4 sessions of treatment with kinesiotape. The colleague responsible for recording the data is blinded. Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria: Inclusion criteria: - Males and females aged 20 to 40 years - CVA size in the range of 43-48 (Moderate FHP) - Presence of trigger points in the upper trapezius muscle - VAS score in the range of 4 to 7 Exclusion criteria: - Fracture or trauma and Musculoskeletal surgery on the neck and shoulder area - Severe deformities - sensitivity and Allergy to KT taping - Recent neck treatment - Individuals using any muscle relaxants or sedatives. Intervention groups: One of the groups receives facilitative kinesiotaping on the upper trapezius muscle, the other group receives inhibitory kinesiotaping on the upper trapezius muscle. The placebo group receives tape without tension on the neck. Main outcome variables: Improving the Condition of Patients with Neck Pain: A Clinical Guideline for Colleagues on the Use of Kinesiotape.
IRCTID: IRCT20260413069064N1
  1. The effects of upper trapezius muscle kinesiotype combined with Swedish massage on neck pain disability index, neck range of motion, quality of life, deep neck muscle function index and forward head angle in women with chronic neck pain
  2. Comparison of Dry Needling and Kinesio Taping on Range of Motion, Pain Pressure Threshold, Neck Alignment, Disability and Static Balance on Forward Head Posture (FHP)
  3. Comparison of the Effects of Kinesio Taping in Combination with Exercise Training with only Exercise Training on the Static and Dynamic Posture of Forward-head, Forward-shoulder Posture Swimmers with and without pain
  4. Effects of Muscle Energy Technique versus Bruegger’s Relief Exercise on the Forward Head Posture among the electronic gadget users.
  5. Comparison the effect of neck stabilization exercise and dynamic neuromuscular stabilization on pain intensity, forward head angle and muscle activity of employees with chronic non-specific neck pain
  6. The Effects of Combination of Dry Needling and Kinesio Taping on Clinical Symptoms and Neurocognitive Parameters in Patients with Upper Trapezius Trigger Points
  7. Comparison of the effects of (Chest-up/Sternal Lift) exercises and Routine exercises on pain, Electromyographic activity and the postural alignment of the head, neck, and thorax in static position and functional task in individuals with Neck Pain Associated with Forward Head Posture
  8. Comparison of effects of dry needling and postural correction reeducation on the pain, pain threshold and functional disability on the active upper trapezius's trigger points.
  9. The Effect of 8 weeks of selected corrective exercises on first grade high-school boy students with Forward Head Posture and determination of Minimally Clinically Important Difference (MCID) in related variables
  10. Comparing the effect of scapular stabilization exercises with neck stabilization exercises with feedback on pain, posture, muscle electromyography activity in people with forward head deformity and non-specific chronic neck pain.
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