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Study aim
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Evaluating the effect of agomelatine on positive and negative symptoms of schizophrenic patients admitted to the psychiatry ward of Golestan Hospital
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Design
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A clinical trial with a control group, with parallel groups, double-blind, randomized, phase 1-2 on 22 patients. The patients were randomized by random permutation blocks with a block size of 6 (using the table related to random permutations).
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Settings and conduct
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This study will be conducted in the psychiatry department of Ahvaz Golestan Hospital in a blinded manner, where the treating psychiatrist, nurse student evaluator and patients are not aware of the intervention and control groups. In addition to prescription antipsychotic treatment, patients will receive agomelatine tablets (Tadbir Kalai Jam Pharmaceutical Company) (one 25 mg tablet 30 minutes before bedtime) in the intervention group and placebo tablets in the control group.
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Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
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Inclusion criteria: patients diagnosed with schizophrenia according to DSM-5 criteria, Calgary Schizophrenia Depression Score (CDSS), positive symptom subscale score of PANSS. Conditions of non-entry: use of typical antipsychotic drugs and antidepressants, sodium valproate, lithium, and benzodiazepines, presence of accompanying psychiatric disorders such as schizoaffective or other psychotic disorders.
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Intervention groups
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Intervention group: prescription antipsychotic treatment with agomelatine tablets (Tadbir Kalai Jam Pharmaceutical Company), in the form of one 25 mg tablet 30 minutes before bedtime.
Control group: Prescription antipsychotic treatment, and placebo tablets, which are similar to agomelatine tablets in terms of shape, smell, taste, size and colour, will be received in the same way as the intervention group.
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Main outcome variables
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5-DSM, CDSS, PANSS